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Oppressions
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 620:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said,
"When the believers pass safely over (the bridge across) Hell, they
will be stopped at a bridge in between Hell and Paradise where they
will retaliate upon each other for the injustices done among them in
the world, and when they get purified of all their sins, they will be
admitted into Paradise. By Him in Whose Hands the life of Muhammad is
everybody will recognize his dwelling in Paradise better than he
recognizes his dwelling in this world."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 621:
Narrated Safwan bin
Muhriz Almazini:
While I was walking with
Ibn 'Umar holding his hand, a man came in front of us and asked, "What
have you heard from Allah's Apostle about An-Najwa?" Ibn 'Umar said,
"I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'Allah will bring a believer near Him
and shelter him with His Screen and ask him: Did you commit
such-and-such sins? He will say: Yes, my Lord. Allah will keep on
asking him till he will confess all his sins and will think that he is
ruined. Allah will say: 'I did screen your sins in the world and I
forgive them for you today', and then he will be given the book of his
good deeds. Regarding infidels and hypocrites (their evil acts will be
exposed publicly) and the witnesses will say: These are the people who
lied against their Lord. Behold! The Curse of Allah is upon the
wrongdoers." (11.18)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 622:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A
Muslim is a brother of another Muslim, so he should not oppress him,
nor should he hand him over to an oppressor. Whoever fulfilled the
needs of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs; whoever brought
his (Muslim) brother out of a discomfort, Allah will bring him out of
the discomforts of the Day of Resurrection, and whoever screened a
Muslim, Allah will screen him on the Day of Resurrection . "
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 623:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed
one."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 624:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed
one. People asked, "O Allah's Apostle! It is all right to help him if
he is oppressed, but how should we help him if he is an oppressor?"
The Prophet said, "By preventing him from oppressing others."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 625:
Narrated Muawiya bin
Suwald:
I heard Al-Bara' bin 'Azib
saying, "The Prophet orders us to do seven things and prohibited us
from doing seven other things." Then Al-Bara' mentioned the
following:--
(1) To pay a visit to the
sick (inquiring about his health),
(2) to follow funeral
processions,
(3) to say to a sneezer,
"May Allah be merciful to you" (if he says, "Praise be to Allah!"),
(4) to return greetings,
(5) to help the
oppressed,
(6) to accept
invitations,
(7) to help others to
fulfill their oaths. (See Hadith No. 753, Vol. 7)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 626:
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "A
believer to another believer is like a building whose different parts
enforce each other." The Prophet then clasped his hands with the
fingers interlaced (while saying that).
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 627:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet said,
"Oppression will be a darkness on the Day of Resurrection."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 628:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet sent Mu'adh
to Yemen and said, "Be afraid, from the curse of the oppressed as
there is no screen between his invocation and Allah."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 629:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Whoever has oppressed another person concerning his reputation or
anything else, he should beg him to forgive him before the Day of
Resurrection when there will be no money (to compensate for wrong
deeds), but if he has good deeds, those good deeds will be taken from
him according to his oppression which he has done, and if he has no
good deeds, the sins of the oppressed person will be loaded on him."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 630:
Narrated Aisha:
Regarding the explanation
of the following verse:-- "If a wife fears Cruelty or desertion On her
husband's part." (4.128) A man may dislike his wife and intend to
divorce her, so she says to him, "I give up my rights, so do not
divorce me." The above verse was revealed concerning such a case.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 631:
Narrated Sahl bin Sad As-Sa'idi:
A drink (milk mixed with
water) was brought to Allah's Apostle who drank some of it. A boy was
sitting to his right, and some old men to his left. Allah's Apostle
said to the boy, "Do you allow me to give the rest of the drink to
these people?" The boy said, "O Allah's Apostle! I will not give
preference to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you
have drunk." Allah's Apostle then handed the bowl (of drink) to the
boy. (See Hadith No. 541).
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 632:
Narrated Said bin Zaid:
Allah's Apostle said,
"Whoever usurps the land of somebody unjustly, his neck will be
encircled with it down the seven earths (on the Day of Resurrection).
"
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 633:
Narrated Abu Salama:
That there was a dispute
between him and some people (about a piece of land). When he told 'Aisha
about it, she said, "O Abu Salama! Avoid taking the land unjustly, for
the Prophet said, 'Whoever usurps even one span of the land of
somebody, his neck will be encircled with it down the seven earths."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 634:
Narrated Salim's father
(i.e. 'Abdullah):
The Prophet said,
"Whoever takes a piece of the land of others unjustly, he will sink
down the seven earths on the Day of Resurrection."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 635:
Narrated Jabala:
"We were in Medina with
some of the Iraqi people, and we were struck with famine and Ibn
Az-Zubair used to give us dates. Ibn 'Umar used to pass by and say,
"The Prophet forbade us to eat two dates at a time, unless one takes
the permission of one's companions."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 636:
Narrated Abu Mas'ud:
There was an Ansari man
called Abu Shu'aib who had a slave butcher. Abu Shu'aib said to him,
"Prepare a meal sufficient for five persons so that I might invite the
Prophet besides other four persons." Abu Shu'aib had seen the signs of
hunger on the face of the Prophet and so he invited him. Another man
who was not invited, followed the Prophet. The Prophet said to Abu
Shu'aib, "This man has followed us. Do you allow him to share the
meal?" Abu Shu'aib said, "Yes."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 637:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "The
most hated person in the sight of Allah is the most quarrelsome
person."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 638:
Narrated Um Salama:
(the wife of the Prophet)
Allah's Apostle heard some people quarreling at the door of his
dwelling. He came out and said, "I am only a human being, and
opponents come to me (to settle their problems); maybe someone amongst
you can present his case more eloquently than the other, whereby I may
consider him true and give a verdict in his favor. So, If I give the
right of a Muslim to another by mistake, then it is really a portion
of (Hell) Fire, he has the option to take or give up (before the Day
of Resurrection)."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 639:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
The Prophet said,
"Whoever has (the following) four characters will be a hypocrite, and
whoever has one of the following four characteristics will have one
characteristic of hypocrisy until he gives it up. These are: (1 )
Whenever he talks, he tells a lie; (2) whenever he makes a promise, he
breaks it; (3) whenever he makes a covenant he proves treacherous; (4)
and whenever he quarrels, he behaves impudently in an evil insulting
manner." (See Hadith No. 33 Vol. 1)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 640:
Narrated Aisha:
Hind bint 'Utba (Abu
Sufyan's wife) came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan is a
miser. Is there any harm if I spend something from his property for
our children?" He said, there is no harm for you if you feed them from
it justly and reasonably (with no extravagance)."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 641:
Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir:
We staid to the Prophet,
"You send us out and it happens that we have to stay with such people
as do not entertain us. What do you think about it? He said to us, "If
you stay with some people and they entertain you as they should for a
guest, accept their hospitality, but If they don't do, take the right
of the guest from them."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 642:
Narrated 'Umar:
When Allah took away the
soul of His Prophet at his death, the Ansar assembled In the shed of
Bani Sa'ida. I said to Abu Bakr, "Let us go." So, we come to them
(i.e. to Ansar) at the shed of Bani Sa'ida. (See Hadith No. 19, Vol. 5
for details)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 643:
Narrated Al-Araj:
Abu Huraira said,
"Allah's Apostle said, 'No-one should prevent his neighbor from fixing
a wooden peg in his wall." Abu Huraira said (to his companions), "Why
do I find you averse to it? By Allah, I certainly will narrate it to
you."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 644:
Narrated Anas:
I was the butler of the
people in the house of Abu Talha, and in those days drinks were
prepared from dates. Allah's Apostle ordered somebody to announce that
alcoholic drinks had been prohibited. Abu Talha ordered me to go out
and spill the wine. I went out and spilled it, and it flowed in the
streets of Medina. Some people said, "Some people were killed and wine
was still in their stomachs." On that the Divine revelation came:--
"On those who believe And do good deeds There is no blame For what
they ate (in the past)." (5.93)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 645:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said,
"Beware! Avoid sitting on he roads (ways)." The people said, "There is
no way out of it as these are our sitting places where we have talks."
The Prophet said, "If you must sit there, then observe the rights of
the way." They asked, "What are the rights of the way?" He said, "They
are the lowering of your gazes (on seeing what is illegal to look at),
refraining from harming people, returning greetings, advocating good
and forbidding evil."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 646:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A man
felt very thirsty while he was on the way, there he came across a
well. He went down the well, quenched his thirst and came out.
Meanwhile he saw a dog panting and licking mud because of excessive
thirst. He said to himself, "This dog is suffering from thirst as I
did." So, he went down the well again and filled his shoe with water
and watered it. Allah thanked him for that deed and forgave him. The
people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Is there a reward for us in serving
the animals?" He replied: "Yes, there is a reward for serving any
animate (living being)." (See Hadith No. 551)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 647:
Narrated Usama bin Zaid:
Once the Prophet stood at
the top of one of the castles (or higher buildings) of Medina and
said, "Do you see what I see? No doubt I am seeing the spots of
afflictions amongst your houses as numerous as the spots where
rain-drops fall (during a heavy rain). (See Hadith No. 102)
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 648:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
'Abbas:
I had been eager to ask
'Umar about the two ladies from among the wives of the Prophet
regarding whom Allah said (in the Qur'an saying): If you two (wives of
the Prophet namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah your
hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet likes)
(66.4), till performed the Hajj along with 'Umar (and on our way back
from Hajj) he went aside (to answer the call of nature) and I also
went aside along with him carrying a tumbler of water. When he had
answered the call of nature and returned. I poured water on his hands
from the tumbler and he performed ablution. I said, "O Chief of the
believers! ' Who were the two ladies from among the wives of the
Prophet to whom Allah said:
'If you two return in
repentance (66.4)? He said, "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn
'Abbas. They were Aisha and Hafsa."
Then 'Umar went on
relating the narration and said. "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine
from Bani Umaiya bin Zaid who used to live in 'Awali Al-Medina, used
to visit the Prophet in turns. He used to go one day, and I another
day. When I went I would bring him the news of what had happened that
day regarding the instructions and orders and when he went, he used to
do the same for me. We, the people of Quraish, used to have authority
over women, but when we came to live with the Ansar, we noticed that
the Ansari women had the upper hand over their men, so our women
started acquiring the habits of the Ansari women. Once I shouted at my
wife and she paid me back in my coin and I disliked that she should
answer me back. She said, 'Why do you take it ill that I retort upon
you? By Allah, the wives of the Prophet retort upon him, and some of
them may not speak with him for the whole day till night.' What she
said scared me and I said to her, 'Whoever amongst them does so, will
be a great loser.' Then I dressed myself and went to Hafsa and asked
her, 'Does any of you keep Allah's Apostle angry all the day long till
night?' She replied in the affirmative. I said, 'She is a ruined
losing person (and will never have success)! Doesn't she fear that
Allah may get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus she will
be ruined? Don't ask Allah's Apostle too many things, and don't retort
upon him in any case, and don't desert him. Demand from me whatever
you like, and don't be tempted to imitate your neighbor (i.e. 'Aisha)
in her behavior towards the Prophet), for she (i.e. Aisha) is more
beautiful than you, and more beloved to Allah's Apostle.
In those days it was
rumored that Ghassan, (a tribe living in Sham) was getting prepared
their horses to invade us. My companion went (to the Prophet on the
day of his turn, went and returned to us at night and knocked at my
door violently, asking whether I was sleeping. I was scared (by the
hard knocking) and came out to him. He said that a great thing had
happened. I asked him: What is it? Have Ghassan come? He replied that
it was worse and more serious than that, and added that Allah's
Apostle had divorced all his wives. I said, Hafsa is a ruined loser! I
expected that would happen some day.' So I dressed myself and offered
the Fajr prayer with the Prophet. Then the Prophet entered an upper
room and stayed there alone. I went to Hafsa and found her weeping. I
asked her, 'Why are you weeping? Didn't I warn you? Have Allah's
Apostle divorced you all?' She replied, 'I don't know. He is there in
the upper room.' I then went out and came to the pulpit and found a
group of people around it and some of them were weeping. Then I sat
with them for some time, but could not endure the situation. So I went
to the upper room where the Prophet was and requested to a black slave
of his: "Will you get the permission of (Allah's Apostle) for Umar (to
enter)? The slave went in, talked to the Prophet about it and came out
saying, 'I mentioned you to him but he did not reply.' So, I went and
sat with the people who were sitting by the pulpit, but I could not
bear the situation, so I went to the slave again and said: "Will you
get he permission for Umar? He went in and brought the same reply as
before. When I was leaving, behold, the slave called me saying,
"Allah's Apostle has granted you permission." So, I entered upon the
Prophet and saw him lying on a mat without wedding on it, and the mat
had left its mark on the body of the Prophet, and he was leaning on a
leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. I greeted him and while still
standing, I said: "Have you divorced your wives?' He raised his eyes
to me and replied in the negative. And then while still standing, I
said chatting: "Will you heed what I say, 'O Allah's Apostle! We, the
people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over our women (wives),
and when we came to the people whose women had the upper hand over
them..."
'Umar told the whole
story (about his wife). "On that the Prophet smiled." 'Umar further
said, "I then said, 'I went to Hafsa and said to her: Do not be
tempted to imitate your companion ('Aisha) for she is more beautiful
than you and more beloved to the Prophet.' The Prophet smiled again.
When I saw him smiling, I sat down and cast a glance at the room, and
by Allah, I couldn't see anything of importance but three hides. I
said (to Allah's Apostle) "Invoke Allah to make your followers
prosperous for the Persians and the Byzantines have been made
prosperous and given worldly luxuries, though they do not worship
Allah?' The Prophet was leaning then (and on hearing my speech he sat
straight) and said, 'O Ibn Al-Khatttab! Do you have any doubt (that
the Hereafter is better than this world)? These people have been given
rewards of their good deeds in this world only.' I asked the Prophet .
'Please ask Allah's forgiveness for me. The Prophet did not go to his
wives because of the secret which Hafsa had disclosed to 'Aisha, and
he said that he would not go to his wives for one month as he was
angry with them when Allah admonished him (for his oath that he would
not approach Maria). When twenty-nine days had passed, the Prophet
went to Aisha first of all. She said to him, 'You took an oath that
you would not come to us for one month, and today only twenty-nine
days have passed, as I have been counting them day by day.' The
Prophet said, 'The month is also of twenty-nine days.' That month
consisted of twenty-nine days. 'Aisha said, 'When the Divine
revelation of Choice was revealed, the Prophet started with me, saying
to me, 'I am telling you something, but you needn't hurry to give the
reply till you can consult your parents." 'Aisha knew that her parents
would not advise her to part with the Prophet . The Prophet said that
Allah had said:--
'O Prophet! Say To your
wives; If you desire The life of this world And its glitter, ... then
come! I will make a provision for you and set you free In a handsome
manner. But if you seek Allah And His Apostle, and The Home of the
Hereafter, then Verily, Allah has prepared For the good-doers amongst
you A great reward.' (33.28) 'Aisha said, 'Am I to consult my parents
about this? I indeed prefer Allah, His Apostle, and the Home of the
Hereafter.' After that the Prophet gave the choice to his other wives
and they also gave the same reply as 'Aisha did."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 649:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an
oath that he would not go to his wives for one month as his foot had
been sprained. He stayed in an upper room when 'Umar went to him and
said, "Have you divorced your wives?" He said, "No, but I have taken
an oath that I would not go to them for one month." The Prophet stayed
there for twenty-nine days, and then came down and went to his wives.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 650:
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet entered the
Mosque, and I too went there after tying the camel at the pavement of
the Mosque. I said (to the Prophet ), "This is your camel." He came
out and started examining the camel and said, "Both the camel and its
price are for you."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 651:
Narrated Hudhaifa:
I saw Allah's Apostle
coming (or the Prophet came) to the dumps of some people and urinated
there while standing .
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 652:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"While a man was on the way, he found a thorny branch of a tree there
on the way and removed it. Allah thanked him for that deed and forgave
him."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 653:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet judged that
seven cubits should be left as a public way when there was a dispute
about the land.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 654:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
Yazid Al-Ansari:
The Prophet forbade
robbery (taking away what belongs to others without their permission),
and also forbade mutilation (or maiming) of bodies.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 655:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When
an adulterer commits illegal sexual intercourse, then he is not a
believer at the time, he is doing it, and when a drinker of an
alcoholic liquor drinks it, then he is not a believer at the time of
drinking it, and when a thief steals, then he is not a believer at the
time of stealing, and when a robber robs, and the people look at him,
then he is not a believer at the time of doing robbery.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 656:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"The Hour will not be established until the son of Mary (i.e. Jesus)
descends amongst you as a just ruler, he will break the cross, kill
the pigs, and abolish the Jizya tax. Money will be in abundance so
that nobody will accept it (as charitable gifts).
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 657:
Narrated Salama bin
Al-Akwa:
On the day of Khaibar the
Prophet saw fires being lighted. He asked, "Why are these fires being
lighted?" The people replied that they were cooking the meat of
donkeys. He said, "Break the pots and throw away their contents." The
people said, "Shall we throw away their contents and wash the pots
(rather than break them)?" He said, "Wash them."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 658:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
Masud:
The Prophet entered Mecca
and (at that time) there were three hundred-and-sixty idols around the
Ka'ba. He started stabbing the idols with a stick he had in his hand
and reciting: "Truth (Islam) has come and Falsehood (disbelief) has
vanished."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 659:
Narrated Al-Qasim:
Aisha said that she hung
a curtain decorated with pictures (of animates) on a cupboard. The
Prophet tore that curtain and she turned it into two cushions which
remained in the house for the Prophet to sit on.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 660:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin
'Amr bin Al-'As:
I heard the Prophet
saying, "Whoever is killed while protecting his property then he is a
martyr."
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 661:
Narrated Anas:
While the Prophet was
with one of his wives, one of the mothers of the believers (i.e. one
of his wives) sent a wooden bowl containing food with a servant. The
wife (in whose house he was sitting) stroke the bowl with her hand and
broke it. The Prophet collected the shattered pieces and put the food
back in it and said, "Eat." He kept the servant and the bowl till he
had eaten the food. Then the Prophet gave another unbroken. bowl to
the servant and kept the broken one.
Volume 3, Book 43, Number 662:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said,
"There was an Israeli man called Juraij, while he was praying, his
mother came and called him, but he did not respond to her call. He
said (to himself) whether he should continue the prayer or reply to
his mother. She came to him the second time and called him and said,
"O Allah! Do not let him die until he sees the faces of prostitutes."
Juraij used to live in a hermitage. A woman said that she would entice
Juraij, so she went to him and presented herself (for an evil act) but
he refused. She then went to a shepherd and allowed him to commit an
illegal sexual intercourse with her and later she gave birth to a boy.
She alleged that the baby was from Juraij. The people went to Juraij
and broke down his hermitage, pulled him out of it and abused him. He
performed ablution and offered the prayer, then he went to the male
(baby) and asked him; "O boy! Who is your father?" The baby replied
that his father was the shepherd. The people said that they would
build for him a hermitage of gold but Juraij asked them to make it of
mud only."
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