Sahih Muslim Index
KITAB
AL-HAJJ
(THE BOOK OF PILGRIMAGE)
(Continued)
Chapter 51:WHAT IS THE EXCELLENT TIME FOR THROWING
PEBBLES (AT THE JAMRAS)
Book 7,
Number 2980:
Jabir (Allah be pleased
with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
flung pebbles at jamra on the Day of Nahr after sunrise, and after
that (i.e. on the 11th, 12th and 13th of Dhu'l-Hijja when the sun had
declined.
Book 7
,Number 2981:
Jabir b. Abdullah
reported a hadith like this from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him).
Chapter 52: WHAT SHOULD BE THE NUMBER OF THE PEBBLES
Book 7,
Number 2982:
Jabir (b. Abdullab)
(Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) as saying: Odd number of stones are to be used for cleaning
(the private parts after answering the call of nature), and casting of
pebbles at the Jamras is to be done by odd numbers (seven), and (the
number) of circuits between al-Safa' and al-Marwa is also odd (seven),
and the number of circuits (around the Ka'ba) is also odd (seven).
Whenever any one of you is required to use stones (for cleaning the
private parts) he should use odd number of stones (three, five or
seven).
Chapter 53:IT IS PREFERABLE TO GET ONE'S HAIR CUT (AS A
RITUAL OF PILGRIMAGE) BUT CLIPPING IS ALSO PERMISSIBLE
Book 7,
Number 2983:
'Abdullah reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) got his head shaved (after
slaughtering the sacrificial animal on the 10th of Dhu'l-Hijja), and
so did a group of Companions, while some of them got their hair
clipped. Abdullah said: Allah's Messenger (may peace'be upon him)
observed once or twice: "May Allah have mercy upon those who get their
heads shaved." And he also said: "Upon those too who got their hair
clipped."
Book 7
,Number 2984:
Abdullah b. Umar (Allah
be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) as having observed: O Allah, have mercy upon those who get their
heads shaved. They (the Companions) said: Messenger of Allah, (what
about those) who have got their hair clipped? He said: O Allah, have
mercy upon those who have got their heads shaved. They (again) said:
Allah's Messenger, (what about those) who have got their hair clipped?
Thereupon he said: (O Allah, have mercy upon those) who have got their
hair clipped.
Book 7
,Number 2985:
Ibn 'Umar reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: May Allah have mercy
upon those who have got their heads shaved. They said: Messenger of
Allah, (what about) those who got their hair clipped? He said: May
Allah have mercy upon those who have got their heads shaved. They
said: Messenger of Allah, (what about those who have got their hair
clipped)? He said: May Allah have mercy upon those who got their hair
shaved. They said: Messenger of Allah, (what about) those who got
their hair clipped? He said: (O Allah, have mercy upon) those who got
their hair clipped.
Book 7
,Number 2986:
Ubaidullah reported this
hadith with the same chain of transmitters and (it is said) that it
was on the fourth turn that he (the Holy Prophet) said: (May Allah
have mercy upon) those who got their hair clipped."
Book 7
,Number 2987:
Abu Huraira reported
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as having said: O Allah,
grant pardon to those who got their heads shaved They (Companions of
the Holy Prophet) said: Messenger of Allah, (what about those) who get
their hair cut? He said: O Allah, grant pardon to those who get their
heads shaved. They said: Messenger of Allah, (what about those) who
got their hair clipped? He said: O Allah, grant pardon to those who
get their heads shaved. They said: Messenger of Allah, (what about
those) who get their hair clipped? He said: O Allah, grant pardon to
those who get their heads shaved. They said: (What about those) who
get their hair clipped? He said: (O Allah, grant pardon to) those who
get their hair clipped.
Book 7
,Number 2988:
A hadith like this is
narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira.
Book 7
,Number 2989:
Yahya b. al-Husain
reported on the authority of his grandfather that Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) invoked blessing on the occasion of the Farewell
Pilgrimage three times for those who got their heads shaved and once
for those who got their hair clipped. In the narration transmitted by
Waki' there is no mention of the Farewell Pilgrimage.
Book 7
,Number 2990:
Ibn Umar reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) got his head shaved on the
occasion of the Farewell Pilgrimage.
Chapter 54: IT IS A SUNNAH THAT ON THE DAY OF NAHR ONE
SHOULD THROW PEBBLES, THEN SLAUGHTER ANIMAL THEN GET ONE'S HEAD SHAVED,
AND ONE SHOULD START SHAVING ONE'S HEAD FROM THE RIGHT SIDE
Book 7,
Number 2991:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased wish him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) came to Mina; he went to the Jamra and threw pebbles at it, after
which he went to his lodging in Mina,and sacrificed the animal. He
then called for a barber and, turning his right side to him, let him
shave him; after which he tiimed his left side. He then gave (these
hair) to the people.
Book 7
,Number 2992:
Abu Bakr reported: (He
called for) the barber and, pointing towards the right side of his
head, said: (Start from) here, and then distributed his hair among
those who were near him. He then pointed to the barber (to shave) the
left side and he shaved it, and he gave (these hair) to Umm Sulaim
(Allah be pleased with her). And in the narration of Abu Kuraib (the
words are): "He started from the right half (of his head), and he
distributed a hair or two among the people. and then (asked the
barber) to shave the left side and he did similarly, and he (the Holy
Prophet) said: Here is Abu Talha and he gave these (hair) to Abu
Talha."
Book 7
,Number 2993:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) threw stones at Jamrat al-'Aqaba. He then want to his sacrificial
animal and sacrificed it, and there was sitting the barber, and he
pointed with his hand towards his head, and he shaved the right half
of it, and he (the Holy Prophet) distributed them (the hair) among
those who were near him. And he again said: Shave the other half, and
said: Where is Abu Talha and gave it (the hair) to him.
Book 7
,Number 2994:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: When Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) had thrown pebbles at the Jamra and had sacrificed the animal, he
turned (the right side) of his head towards the barber, and i.e shaved
it. He then called Abu Talha al-Ansari and gave it to him. He then
turned his left side and asked him (the barber) to shave. And he (the
barber) shaved. and gave it to Abu Talha and told him to distribute it
amongst the people.
Chapter 55: REGARDING ONE WHO SHAVES BEFORE OFFERING
TLIE SACRIFICE OR OFFERS SACRIFICE BEFORE THROWING (TIIE STONES AT
JAMRA)
Book 7,
Number 2995:
Abdullah b. 'Amr b.
al-'As said that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stopped
during the Farewell Pilgrimage at Mina for people who had something to
ask. A man came and said: Messenger of Allah, being ignorant. I shaved
before sacrificing, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Now
sacrifice (the animal) and there is no harm (for you). Then another
man came and he said: Messenger of Allah, being ignorant, I sacrificed
before throwing the pebbles, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said:
(Now) throw the pebbles, and there is no harm (for you). Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) was not asked about anything which
had been done before or after (its proper time) but he said: Do it,
and no harm is there (for you).
Book 7
,Number 2996:
'Abdullah b. 'Amr b.
al-'As (Allah be pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) stopped while riding his camel and the people began
to ask him. One of the inquirers said: Messenger of Allah, I did not
know that pebbles should be thrown before sacrificing the animal, and
by mistake I sacrificed the animal before throwing pebbles, whereupon
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: (Now) throw pebbles
and there is no harm in it.Then another(person) came saying: I did not
know that the animal was to be sacrificed before shaving, but I got
myself shaved before sacrificing the animal, whereupon he (the Holy
Prophet) said: Sacrifice the animal (now) and there is no harm in it.
He (the narrator) said: I did not hear that anything was asked on that
day (shout a matter) which a person forgot and could not observe the
sequence or anything like it either due to forgetfulness or ignorance,
but Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said (about that): Do
it; there is no harm in it.
Book 7
,Number 2997:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Zuhri.
Book 7
,Number 2998:
Abdullah b. Amr b. al-'As
(Allah be pleased with them) reported: As Allah's Apostle. (may peace
be upon him) was delivering sermon on the Day of Nahr, a man stood up
before him and said: Messenger of Allah, I did not know that such and
such (rite was to be performed) before such and such (rite). Then
another man came and said: Messenger of Allah, I thought that such and
such (rite) should precede such and such (rite), and then another man
came and said: Messenger of Allah, I had thought that such and such
was before such and such, and such and such (is the sequence) of the
three (rites, viz. throwing of pebbles, sacrificing of animal and
shaving of one's head). He said to all these three : Do now (if you
have not observed the cequence); there is no harm in it.
Book 7
,Number 2999:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Ibn Juraij with the same chain of
transmitters. And the narration of Ibn Bakr is like one transmitted by
'Isa but with this (variation): "There are not these words in it: To
all these three rites (throwing of pebbles sacrificing of animal and
shaving of one's head)." And so far as the narration of Yahya al-Umawi
(the words are): I got (my head) shaved before I sacrificed the
animal, and I sacrified the animal before throwing pebbles, and like
that.
Book 7
,Number 3000:
Adullah b. 'Amr (b.
al-'As) (Allah be pleased with him) reported that a person came to
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said: I got (my head)
shaved before sacrificing the ,animal, whereupon be (the Holy Prophet)
said: Sacrifice the animal (now); there is no harm in it. He (the
person said): I sacripced the animal before throwingpebbles. whereupon
he said: Throw pebbles (now); there is no harm in it.
Book 7
,Number 3001:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters
(and the words are): I saw Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
on the back of the camel at Mina, and a person came to him," and the
rest of the hadith Is like that transmitted by Ibn 'Uyaina.
Book 7
,Number 3002:
'Abdullah b. 'Amr b.
al-As (Allah be pleased with them) said: As Allah's Messenger (may
peace be'upon him) was standing near the jamra, a person came to him
on the Day of Nahr and said: Messenger of Allah, I got (my head
shaved) before throwing pebbles, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said:
Throw pebbles (now); there is no harm in it. Another man (then) came
and said: I have sacrificed before throwing the stones. He said: Throw
stones (now) and there is no harm. Another came to him and said: I
have observed the circumambulation of Ifada of the House before
throwing pebbles. He said: Throw pebbles (now); there is no harm in
it, He (the narrator) said: I did not see that he (the Holy Prophet)
was asked about anything on that day, but he said: Do, and there is no
harm in it.
Book 7
,Number 3003:
Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that it was said to Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) about sacrificing of animals, shaving of one's
head, throwing of pebbles, and (the order of) precedence and
succession, and he said: There is no harm in it.
Chapter 56:EXCELLENCE OF OBSERVING CIRCUMAMBULATION OF
IFADA ON THE DAY OF NAHR
Book 7,
Number 3004:
Ibn Umar reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observed the
circumambulation of Ifada on the Day of Nabr (10th of Dhu'l-Hijja),
and then came back and observed the noon prayer at Mina. Nafi' (one of
the narrators) said that Ibn Umar used to observe the circomambulation
of Ifada on the Day of Nahr, and then return and observe the noon
prayer at Mina, and mentioned that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) did that.
Chapter 57: EXCELLENCE OF MAKING A HALT AT AL-MUHASSAB,
ON THE DAY OF NAHR, AND OBSERVING PRAYER THERE
Book 7,
Number 3005:
Abd al-'Aziz b. Rufai'
(Allah be pleased with him) said: I asked Anas b. Malik to tell me
about something he knew about Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him), viz. where he observed the noon prayer on Yaum al-Tarwiya. He
said: At Mina. I said: Where did he observe the afternoon prayer on
the Yaum an-Nafr? and he said: It was at al-Abtah. He then said: Do as
your rulers do.
Book 7
,Number 3006:
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) and Abu Bakr and 'Umar observed halt at al-Abtah.
Book 7
,Number 3007:
Nafi' reported that Ibn
'Umar regarded halt at Muhassab as Sunnah (of the Holy Prophet) and
observed the noon prayer on Yaum al-Nafr at that place. Nafi' said:
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) halted at Muhassab and the
Caliphs did the same after him.
Book 7
,Number 3008:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported.: Halt at al-Abtah is not the Sunnah. Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) halted there simply because it was
easier for him to depart from there, when he left.
Book 7
,Number 3009:
This hadith is narrated
on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3010:
Salim reported that Abu
Bakr, 'Umar and Ibn Umar used to halt at Abtah. 'Urwa narrated from
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) that he did not observe this
practice and said : Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) halted
there, for it is a place from where it was easy to depart.
Book 7
,Number 3011:
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported: Halt at Muhassab is not something
(significant from the point of view of the Shari'ah). It is a place of
halt where Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) halted.
Book 7
,Number 3012:
Abu Rafi' reported:
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) did not command me to
observe halt at al-Abtah when be departed from Mina, but I came and
set up his (the Holy Prcphet's) tent (of my own accord); and he
(Allah's Apostle) came and observed halt. This hadith is narrated
through another chain of transmitters from Abu Rafi' who was (in
charge) of the luggage of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him).
Book 7
,Number 3013:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleated with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: God willing, we will get down tomorrow, at Khaif of Banu
Kinanah, the place where they had taken an oath on unbelief.
Book 7
,Number 3014:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said to us as we were at Mina: We would observe halt tomorrow at-Khaif
of Banu Kinanah, where (the polytheists) had taken an oath on
unbelief, and that was that the Quraish and Banu Kinanah had, pledged
against Banu Hashim and Banu Muttalib that they would neither marry
nor do any transaction with them unless they deliver Allah's Messenger
(way peace be upon him) to them. And (this pledge was) taken at this
(place) Muhassab.
Book 7
,Number 3015:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as
saying: God willing, when Allah has granted us victory, our halt
tomorrow will be at Khaif, where they (the unbelievers of Mecca) had
taken an oath on unbelief.
Chapter 58:IT IS ESSENTIAL TO STAY (FOR TWO OR THREE
NIGHTS) AT MINA DURING THE DAYS OF TASHRIQ (11th, 12th AND 13th) AND
EXEMPTION FROM THIS COMMAND FOR THE SUPPLIERS OF WATER
Book 7,
Number 3016:
Ibn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that al-'A'bbas b. Abd al-Muttalib (Allah
be pleased with him) sought permission from Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) to spend in Mecca the nights (which be was required
to spend) at Mina on account of his office of supplier of water, and
he (the Holy Prophet) granted him permission.
Book 7
,Number 3017:
A hadith like this has
been narrated by 'Ubaidullah b. Umar with the the same chain of
transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3018:
Bakr b. 'Abdullah
al-Muzani said: While I was sitting along with Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be
pleased with him) near the Ka'ba, there came a bedouin to him and
said: What is the matter that I see that the progeny of your uncle
supply honey and milk (as drink to the travellers), whereas you supply
al-nabidh (water sweetened with dates)? Is it due to your poverty or
due to your close-fistedness? Thereupon Ibn 'Abbas said: Allah be
praised, it is neither due to poverty nor due to close-fistedness (but
due to the fact) that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) came
here riding his she-came, and there was sitting behind him Usama. He
asked for water, and we gave him a cup full of nabidh and he drank it,
and gave the remaining (part) to Usama; and he (the Holy Prophet)
said: You have done Food, You have done well. So continue doing like
it So we do not like to change what Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) had commanded us to do.
Chapter 59: ONE SHOULD OFFER AS SADAQA THE MEAT AND
HIDE OF THE SACRIFICIAL ANIMAL
Book 7,
Number 3019:
'All (Allah be pleased
with him) reperted: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) put me
in charge of his sacrificial animals, that I should give their flesh.
skins and saddle cloths as sadaqa, but not to give anything to the
butcher, saying: We would pay him ourselves.
Book 7
,Number 3020:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Abd al-Karim al-Jazari with the same
chain of transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3021:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of 'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) with
another chain of transmitters, but there is no mention of the wages of
the butcher in it.
Book 7
,Number 3022:
Ali b. Abi Talib (Allah
be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
put him in charge of his sacrificial animals, and commanded him to
distribute the whole of their meat, hides, and saddle cloths to the
poor, and not to give to the butcher anything out of them.
Book 7
,Number 3023:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of Hadrat 'Ali (Allah be pleased with
him).
Chapter 60:IT IS PERMISSIBLE TO JOIN SEVEN PERSONS IN A
COW OR A CAMEL
Book 7,
Number 3024:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with him) reported: In the year of Hudaibiya (6 H ), we,
along with Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him), sacrificed a
camel for seven persons and a cow for seven persons.
Book 7
,Number 3025:
Jabir (Allah be pleased
with him) reported: We set out in the state of Ihram for Hajj along,
with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). He commanded us that
seven perons should join in a camel and a cow for offering sacrifice.
Book 7
,Number 3026:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with him) reported: We performed Hajj along with Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him), and we sacrificed a camel on behalf
of seven persons, and a cow on behalf of seven persons.
Book 7
,Number 3027:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with them) reported: We joined Allah's Apostle (may pea,@.e
be upon him) in Hajj and Umra and seven persons shared in the
sacrifice of an animal. A person said to Jabir (Allah be pleased with
him): Can seven persons share in the sacrifice of al-Badnah (a camel)
as he shares in al- Jazur (a cow)? He, (Jabir) said: It (al-Jazur) is
nothing but one among the budun. Jabir was present at Hudaibiya and he
said: We sacrificed on that day seventy camel, and seven men shared in
each sacrifice (of camel).
Book 7
,Number 3028:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with them), describing the Hajj of Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) said: He (the Holy Prophet) commanded us as we had
entered into the state of Ihram to sacrifice the animals (as a rite of
Hajj) and a group (of person; amongst us, i.e. seven) shared in the
sacrifice of one (camel or cow), and it happened at that time when he
commanded them to put off Ihram for Hajj (after performing 'Umra).
Book 7
,Number 3029:
Jaibir b. 'Abdullah
(Allah be pleased with them) reported: We performed Hajj Tamattu'
along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and we
slaughtered a cow on behalf of seven persons sharing in it.
Book 7
,Number 3030:
Jabir reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sacrificed a cow on behalf
of 'A'isha on the Day of Nahr (10th of Dhu'l-Hijja).
Book 7
,Number 3031:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) sacrificed (animals) on behalf of his wives, and in the
hadith transmitted by Ibn Abu Bakr (the words are): "A cow on behalf
of 'A'isha on the occasion of the Hajj."
Chapter 61: THE CAMEL IS TO BE SACRIFICED IN A STANDING
POSTURE AND FETTERED
Book 7,
Number 3032:
Ziyad b. Jubair reported
that Ibn 'Umar came upon a person who was slaughtering (sacrificing)
his camel and had made him kneel down. So he told him to make it stand
up festered (and then sacrifice it) according to the Sunnah of the
Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him).
Chapter 62:IT IS MERITORIOUS FOR ONE WHO DOES IN FEND
TO GO HIMSELF TO SEND THE SACRIFICIAL ANIMAL TO AL-HARAM
Book 7,
Number 3033:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent
the sacrificial animals from Medina. I wove garlands for his
sacrificial animals (and then he hung them round their necks), and he
would not avoid doing anything which the Muhrim avoids A hadith like
this has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Shihab.
Book 7
,Number 3034:
'A'isha narrated (in
another badith narrated through another chain of transmitters) these
words: "As if I am seeing myself weaving the garlands for the
sacrificial animals of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)."
Book 7
,Number 3035:
Abd al-Rahman b. al-Qasim
reported on the authority of his father that he heard 'A'isha (Allah
be pleased with her) saying: I used to weave garlands for the
sacrificial animals of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) with
these hands of mine, but he (Allah's Apostle) neither avoided anything
nor gave up anything (which a Muhrim should avoid or give up).
Book 7
,Number 3036:
'A'isha reported: I wove
the garlands for the sacrificial animals of Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) with my own bands, and then he (the Holy Prophet)
marked them, and garlanded them, and then sent them to the House, and
stayed at Medina and nothing was forbidden to him which was lawful for
him (before).
Book 7
,Number 3037:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent the
sacrificial animals and I wove garlands for them with my own 'hands,
and he did not refrain from doing anything which he did not avoid in
the state of non-Muhrim.
Book 7
,Number 3038:
Al-Qasim reported the
Mother of the Faithful (Hadrat 'A'isha Siddiqa) (Allah be pleased with
her) as saying: I used to weave these garlands from the multicoloured
wool which was with us. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him)
was in the state of non Muhrim among us, and he would do all that was
lawful for a lion-Muhrim with his wife.
Book 7
,Number 3039:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: I recall how I wove garlands for the sacrificial
animals (the goats) of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). He
sent them and then stayed with us as a non-Muhrim.
Book 7
,Number 3040:
'A'isha (Allah,be
pleased,with her) reported: I often wove garlands for the sacrificial
animals of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), and he garlanded
his sacrificial animals, and then he sent them and stayed in the ouse)
avoiding nothing which a Muhrim avoids.
Book 7
,Number 3041:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon, him) sent
some goats as sacrificial animals to the House and He garlanded them.
Book 7
,Number 3042:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: We used to garland the goats and send them (to
Mecca), and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stayed back in
Medina as a non-Muhrim ard nothing was forbidden for him (which is
forbidden for a Muhrim).
Book 7
,Number 3043:
'Amra daughter of Abd
al-Rahman reported that Ibn Ziyad had written to 'A'isha (Allah be
pleased with him) that 'Abdullah b. Abbas (Allah be pleased with them)
bad said that he who sent a sacrificial animal (to Mecca) for him was
forbidden what is forbidden for a pilgrim (in the state of Ihram)
until the animal is sacrificed I have myself sent my sacrificial
animal (to Mecca), so write to me your opinion. Amra reported 'A'isha
(Allah be pleased with her) as saying: It is not as Ibn 'Abbas (Allah
be pleased with them) had asserted, for I wove the garlands for the
sacrificial animals of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) with
my own hands. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) then garlanded
them with his own hands, and then sent them with my father, and
nothing was forbidden for Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
which had been made lawful for him by Allah until the animals were
sacrificed.
Book 7
,Number 3044:
Masruq reported: I heard
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) clapping her hands behind the
curtain and saying: I used to weave garlands for the sacrificial
animals of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) with my own
hands, and then he (the Holy Prophet) sent them (to Mecca), and he did
not avoid doing anything which a Muhritn avoids until his animal was
sacrificed.
Book 7
,Number 3045:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her)
through another chain of transmitters.
Chapter 63:IT IS PERMISSIBLE TO RIDE THE SACRIFICIAL
ANIMAL (CAMEL) FOR ONE WHO IS IN NEED OF IT
Book 7,
Number 3046:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) rerorted that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) saw a person who was driving a sacrificial camel (and told him to
ride on it. Thereupon he said: Messenger of Allah, it is a sacrificial
camel. He told him again to ride on it; (when he received the same
reply) he said: Woe to you, (he uttered these words on the second or
the third reply).
Book 7
,Number 3047:
This hadith has been
narrated by A'raj with the same chain of transmitters (and the words
are): "Whereas the person was driving a sacrificial camel which was
garlanded."
Book 7
,Number 3048:
Hammam b. Munabbih
reported: It is one out of these (narrations) that Abu Huraira (Allah
be pleased with him) narrated to us from Muhammad the Messenger of
Allah (may peace be upon him), and he narrated to us traditions out of
which is that he said : When there was a person who was driving a
garlanded sacrificial camel, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said to him: Woe to you; ride on it. He said: Messenger of Allah, it
is a sacrificial animal, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) said: Woe to you, ride on it; woe to you, ride on it.
Book 7
,Number 3049:
Anas reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) happened to pass by a person
who was driving a sacrificial camel, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet)
said: Ride on It. He said: It is a sacrificial camel. Thereupon he
(the Holy Prophet) said twice or thrice: Ride on it.
Book 7
,Number 3050:
Anas reported: Someone
happened to pass by Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) with a
sacrificial camel, or a sacrificial animal, whereupon he said: Ride on
it. He said: It is a sacrificial camel, or animal, whereupon he said:
(Ride) even if (it is a sacrificial camel).
Book 7
,Number 3051:
Anas (Allah be pleased
with him) reported: There happened to pass (a person) with a
sacrificial camel by Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and the
rest of the hadith is the same.
Book 7
,Number 3052:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with them) reported that he was asked about riding on a
sacrificial animal, and he said: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) as saying: Ride on it gently, when you have need for it,
until you find (another) mount.
Book 7
,Number 3053:
Abu Zubair reported: I
asked Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) about riding on the
sacrificial animal, to which he replied: I heard Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) as saying: Ride on them gently until you find
another mount.
Chapter 64: WHAT SHOULD BE DONE WITH THE SACRIFICIAL
ANIMAL, WHEN IT IS COMPLETELY EXHAUSTED AND BECOMES POWERLESS TO MOVE
Book 7,
Number 3054:
Musa b. Salama al-Hudhali
reported: I and Sinan b. Salama proceeded (to Mecca to perform Umra.
Sinan had a sacrificial camel with him which he was driving. The camel
stopped in the way being completely exhausted and this state of it
made him (Sinan) helpless.(He thought) if it stops proceeding further
how he would be able to take it ,along with him and said: I would
definitely find out (the religious verdict) about it. I moved on in
the morning and as we encamped at al-Batha', (Sinan) said: Come (along
with me) to Ibn 'Abbis (Allah be pleased with them) so that we should
narrate to him (this incident), and he (Sinan) reported to him the
incident of the sacrificial camel. He (Ibn Abbas) said: You have
referred (the matter) to the well informed person. (Now listen)
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent sixteen sacrificial
camels with a man whom he put in change of them. He set out and came
back and said: Messenger of Allah, what should I do with those who are
completely exhausted and become powerless to move on, whereupon he
said: Slaughter them, and dye their hoofs in their blood, and put them
on the sides of their humps, but neither you nor anyone among those
who are with you must eat any part of them.
Book 7
,Number 3055:
Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) sent eighteen sacrificial camels with a person. The rest of the
hadith is the same, and the first part (of the above-mentioned hadith)
is not mentioned.
Book 7
,Number 3056:
Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that Dhuwaib, father of Qabisa (Allah be
pleased with him) narrated to him that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) sent under his charge the sacrificial camels, and said: If
any of these is completely exhausted and you apprehend its death, then
slaughter it, then dip its hoofs in its blood and imprint it on its
hump; but neither you nor any one of your comrades should eat it.
Chapter 65:IT IS OBLIGATORY TO PERFORM FAREWELL
CIRCUMAMBULATION, WHILE A MENSTRUATING WOMAN IS EXEMPTED FROM IT
Book 7,
Number 3057:
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that the people used to return through
every path, whereupon Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) said:
None amongst you should depart until he performs the last
circumambulation round the House. Zuhair said (the words are):
[ARABIC: YANSWARIFUWN KULLA WAJH] and the word [arabic:FIY] was not
mentioned.
Book 7
,Number 3058:
Ibn Abbas reported: The
people were commanded (by the Holy Prophet) to perform the last
circumambulation round the House, but menstruating women were
exempted.
Book 7
,Number 3059:
Tawus reported: I was in
the company of Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) when Zaid b.
Thabit said: Do you give religious verdict that the woman who is in
menses is allowed to go without performing the last circumambulation
of the House? Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) said to him: Ask
such and such woman of the Ansar, if you do not (believe my religious
verdict) whether Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had
coimmanded her this. Zaid b Thabit (went to that lady and after
getting this verdict attested by her) came back to Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) smilingly and said: I did not find you but telling
the truth.
Book 7
,Number 3060:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: Safiyyah bint Huyayy entered the period of menses
after performing Tawaf Ifada. I made a mention of her menses to
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), whereupon Allah's.Messenger
(may peace be upon him) remarked: Well, then she will detain us. I
said: Messenger of Allah. she has performed Tawif Ifada and
circumambulated the House, and it was after this that she entered the
period of menses. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: (If it is so), then proceed forth.
Book 7
,Number 3061:
This hadith is narrated
(from 'A'isha) on the authority of Ibn Shihab with the same chain of
transmitters (and the words are): Safiyyah bint Huyayy, the wife of
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), entered the period of menses
at the occasion of the Farewell Pilgrimage after she had performed
Tawaf Ifada in the state of cleanliness; the rest of the hadith is the
same.
Book 7
,Number 3062:
Abd al-Rahman b. al Qasim
narrated on the authority of 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) that
she made a mention to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that
Safiyyah had entered the period of menses. The rest of the hadith is
the same.
Book 7
,Number 3063:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: We feared that Safiyyah might have entered the
period of menses before performing Tawaf Ifada. Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) came to us and said: Is Safiyyah going to detain
us? Thereupon we said: She has performed Tawaf Ifada. He (the Holy
Prophet) said: Then there is no detention (for us) now.
Book 7
,Number 3064:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) said to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him):
Messenger of Allah, Safiyyah bint Huyayy has entered the state of
menses, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Perhaps she is going to detain us. Has she not clicumambulated the
House along with you (i.e. whether she has not performed Tawaf Ifada)?
They said: Yes. He said: Then they should set out.
Book 7
,Number 3065:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
inclined to do with Safiyyah what a man feels inclined to do with his
wife. They said: Messenger of Allah, she has entered the state of
menses, whereupon he said: (Well) she is going to detain us. They (his
wives) said: Messenger of Allah, she performed Tawaf Ziyara (Tawaf
Ifada) on the Day of Nahr. Thereupon he said: Then she should proceed
along with you
Book 7
,Number 3066:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: When Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
decided to march (for return journey), he found Safiyyah at the door
of her tent, sad and downcast. He remarked. Barren, shaven-head, you
are going to detain us, and then said: Did you perform Tawaf Ifada on
the Day of Nahr? She replied in the affirmative, whereupon he said:
Then march on.
Book 7
,Number 3067:
This hadith is narrated
by 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) through another chain of
transmitters, but no mention is made of "sad and downcast".
Chapter 66: THE MERIT OF ENTERING THE KA'BA FOR A
PILGRIM AND OBSERVING OF PRAYER IN IT
Book 7,
Number 3068:
Ibn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace, be upon
him) entered the Ka'ba. Usama, Bilal and 'Uthman b. Talha, the keeper
(of the Ka'ba), were along with him. He closed the door and stayed in
it for some time. Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) said: I asked
Bilal as he came out what Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
had done there. He said: He prayed there in (such a position) that two
pillars were on his left side, one pillar on his right, and three
pillars were behind him, and the House at that time was resting on six
pillars.
Book 7
,Number 3069:
Ibn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
came on the Day of Victory, and got down in the courtyard of the Ka'ba
and he sent (a message) for 'Uthman b. Talha (Allah be pleased with
them). He came with the key and opened the door. Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) then entered therein and Bilal, Usama b. Zaid, and
'Uthman b. Talha (along with him), and then commanded the door to be
closed. They stayed there for a considerable time, and then the door
was opened, and Abdullah said: I was the first to meet Allah's
Messenger. (may peace be upon him). outside (the Ka'ba), and Bilal was
close behind him. I said to Bilal: Did Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) observe prayer therein? He said: Yes. I said: Where? He
said: Between the two pillars in front of his face. He said: I forgot
to ask him as to the number of rakahs he prayed.
Book 7
,Number 3070:
lbn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
came daring the year of Victory on the she-camel of Usama b. Zaid
until he made her kneel down in the courtyard of the Ka'ba (and got
down). He then sent for 'Uthman b. Talha and said: Bring me the key.
He went to his mother and she refused to give that to him. He said: By
Allah, give that to him or this sword would be thrust into my side. So
she gave that to him, and he came with that to Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) and gave that to him, and he opened the door. The
rest of the hadith is the same as the above one.
Book 7
,Number 3071:
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported: Allah's Messenger,(may peace be upon him)
entered the House, and Usama, Bilal and Uthman b. Talha were with him,
and they kept the door closed for a considerable time. Then it was
opened and I was the first to enter the House and meet Bilal, and I
said: Where did Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observe
prayer? He said: Between these two front pillars. I, however, forgot
to ask him the number of rak'ahs that he observed.
Book 7
,Number 3072:
Abdullah b. Umar reported
that he reached the Ka'ba and Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
had entered therein, and Bilal and Usama too. 'Uthman b. Talha closed
the door to them, and they stayed there for a considerable time, and
then the door was opend and Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
came out, and I went upstairs and entered the House and said: Where
did Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) observe prayer? They said:
At this very place. I, however, forgot to ask them about the (number
of) rak'ahs that he observed.
Book 7
,Number 3073:
Salim narrated on the
authority of his father (Allah be pleased with him) that Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) entered the House along with Usama
b. Zaid, Bilal and Uthman b. Talha. They closed the door from within,
and, as they opened it, I was the first to get into it and meet Bilal,
and I asked him: Did Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observe
prayer in it? He said: Yes, he observed prayer between these two
Yemenite pillars (pillars situated towards the side of Yemen).
Book 7
,Number 3074:
Salim b. Abdullah
reported his father (Allah be pleased with him) saying: I saw Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) entering the Ka'ba, and Usama b.
Zaid, Bilal and 'Uthman b. Talha were along with him, but none (else)
entered therein along with them. Then the door was closed for them
from within. 'Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) said:
Bilal and Uthman b. Talha informed me that Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) observed prayer in the interior of the Ka'ba
between the two Yemenite pillars.
Book 7
,Number 3075:
Ibn Juraij reported: I
said to 'Ata': Have you heard Ibn 'Abbas saying: You have been
commanded to observe circumambulation, and not commanded to enter it
(the Ka'ba) ? He ('Ata') said: He (Ibn Abbas) (at the same time) did
not forbid entrance into it. I, however, heard him saying: Usama b.
Zaid informed me that when Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
entered the House, he supplicated in all sides of it; and he did not
observe prayer therein till he came out, and as he came out he
observed two rak'ahs in front of the House, and said: This is your
Qibla. I said to him: What is meant by its sides? Does that mean its
corners? He said: (In all sides and nooks of the House) there is
Qibla.
Book 7
,Number 3076:
Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) entered the Ka'ba, and in it there were six pillars, and he stood
near a pillar and made supplication, bnt did not observe the prayer.
Book 7
,Number 3077:
Isma'il b. Abu Khalid
reported: I asked Abdullah b. Abu Aufa (Allah be pleased with him), a
Companion of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), whether
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) had entered the House, while
performing 'Umra, He said: NO.
Chapter 67: THE DEMOLISHING OF THE KA'BA AND ITS
RECONSTRUCTION
Book 7,
Number 3078:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: Allah's Messenger may peace be upon him) said to
me: Had your people not been unbelievers in the recent past (had they
not quite recently accepted Islam), I would have demolished the Ka'ba
and would have rebuilt it on the foundation (laid) by Ibrahim; for
when the Quraish had built the Ka'ba, they reduced its (area), and I
would also have built (a door) in the rear.
Book 7
,Number 3079:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of
transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3080:
'A'isha, the wife of
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) as having said this: Didn't you see that when
your people built the Ka'ba, they reduced (its area with the result
that it no longer remains) on the foundations (laid) by Ibrahim. I
said: Messenger of Allah, why don't you rebuild it on the foundations
(laid by) Ibrahim? Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: Had your people not been new converts to Islam, I would have
done that. 'Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) said: If
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) had heard it from Allah's
Messenger (may peace be up(vn him), I would not have seen Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) abandoning the touching of the two
corners situated near al-Hijr, but (for the fact) that it was not
completed on the foundations (laid) by Ibrihim.
Book 7
,Number 3081:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her), wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), heard
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: If your people,
had not been recent converts to Islam, I would have spent the treasure
of the Ka'ba in the way of Allah and would have constructed its door
just on the level of the ground and would have encompassed in it the
space of Hijr.
Book 7
,Number 3082:
'Abdullah b. Zubair
(Allah be pleased with him) reported on the authority of his mother's
sister ('A'isha) saying that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: 'A'isha, if your people had not been recently polytheists (and
new converts to Islam), I would have demolished the Ka'ba, and would
have brought it to the level of the ground and would have constructed
two doors, one facing the east and the other one to the west, and
would have added to it six cubits of area from Hijr, for the Quraish
had reduced it when they rebuilt it.
Book 7
,Number 3083:
'Ata' reported: The House
was burnt during the time of Yazid b. Muawiya when the people of Syria
had fought (in Mecca). And it happened with it (the Ka'ba) what was
(in store for it). Ibn Zubair (Allah be pleased with him) felt it (in
the same state) until the people came in the season (of Hajj). (The
idea behind was) that he wanted to exhort them or incite them (to war)
against the people of Syria. When the people had arrived he said to
them: O people, advise me about the Ka'ba. Should I demolish it and
then build it from its very foundation, or should I repair whatever
has been damaged of it? Ibn 'Abbas said: An idea has occurred to me
according to which I think that you should only repair (the portion
which has been) damaged, and leave the House (in that very state in
which) people embraced Islam (and leave those very stones in the same
state) when people embraced Islam, and over which Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) had raised it. Thereupon Ibn Zubair said: It the
house of any one of you is burnt, he would not be contented until he
had reconstructed it, then what about the House of your Lord (which is
far more Important than your house)? I would seek good advice from my
Lord thrice and then I would make up (my mind) about this affair.
After seeking good advice thrice, he made up his mind to demolish it.
The people apprehended that calamity might fall from heaven on those
persons who would be first to climb (over the building for the purpose
of demolishing it), till one (took up courage, and ascended the roof),
and threw down one of its stones. When the people saw no calamity
befalling him, they followed him, demolished it until it was razed to
the ground. Then Ibn Zubair erected pillars and hung cartains on them
(in order to provide facilities to the people for observing the time
of its construction). And the walls were raised; and Ibn Zubair said:
I heard 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) say that Allah's Apostle
(may peace be upon him) had observed: If the people had Rot recently
(abandoned) unbelief, find I had means enough to reconstruct it, which
I had not, I would have definitely excompassed in it five cubits of
area from Hijr. And I would also have constructed a door for the
people to enter, and a door for their exit. I today have (the means to
spend) and I entertain no fearfrom the side of people (that they would
protest against this change). So he added five cubits of area from the
side of Hatim to it that there appeared (the old) foundation (upon
which Hadrat Ibrahim had built the Ka'ba). and the people saw that and
it was upon this foundation that the wall was raised. The length of
the Ka'ba was eighteen cubits. when addition was made to it (which was
in its breadth), then naturally the length appears to be) small (as
compared with its breadth). Then addition of ten cubits (of area) was
made in its length (also). Two doors were also constructed, one of
which (was meant) for entrance and the other one for exit. When Ibn
Zubair (Allah be pleased with him) was killed, Hajjaj wrote to 'Abd
al-Malik (b. Marwan) informing him about it, and telling him that Ibn
Zubair (Allah be pleased with him) had built (the Ka'ba) on those very
foundations (which were laid by Ibrahim) and which reliable persons
among the Meccans had seen. 'Abd al-Malik wrote to him: We are not
concerned with the censuring of Ibn Zubair in anything. Keep intact
the addition made by him in the side of length, and whatever he has
added frem the side of Hijr revert to (its previous) foundation, and
wall up the door which he had opened. Thus Hajjaj at the command of
Abd al-Malik) demolished it (that portion) and rebuilt it on (its
previous) foundations.
Book 7
,Number 3084:
Abdullah b. 'Ubaid
reported that Harith b. 'Abdullah led a deputation to 'Abd al-Malik b.
Marwan during his caliphate. 'Abd al-Malik said: I do riot think that
Abu Khubaib (i.e. Ibn Zabair) had heard from 'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) (about the intended wish of the Holy Prophet [may peace be
upon him) In regard to the alteration of the Ka'ba). Harith said: Yes,
I myself did hear from her. He ('Abd al-Malik) said: Well, tell me
what you heard from her. He stated that she (Hadrat 'A'isha) had said
that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) remarked: Verily your
people have reduced (the area) of the House from its (original
foundations, and if they had not recently abandoned polytheism (and
embraced Islam) I would have reversed it to (those foundations) which
they had left out of it. nd if your people would take initiative after
me in rebuilding it, then come along with me so that I should show you
what they have left out of it. He showed her about fifteen cubits of
area from the side of Hatim (that they had separated). This is the
narration transmitted by 'Abdullah b. Ubaid. Walid b. 'Ata' has,
however, made this addition to it: "Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) said: I would have made two doors on the level of the ground
(facing) the east and the west. Do you know why your people raised the
level of its door (i.e. the door of the Ka'ba)? She said: No. He said:
(They did it) out of vanity so that (they might be in a position) to
grant admittance to him only whom they wished. When a person intended
to get into it, they let him climb (the stairs), and as he was about
to enter, they pushed him and he fell down." 'Abd al-Malik said to
Harith; Did you yourself hear her saying this? He said: Yes. He
(Harith) said that he ('Abd al-Malik) scratched the ground with his
staff for some time and then said: I wish I had left his (Ibn
Zubair's) work there.
Book 7
,Number 3085:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Juraij with the same chain of
transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3086:
Abu Qaza'ah reported that
while Abd al-Malik b. Marwan was circumambulating the Ka'ba he said:
May Allah ruin Ibn Zubair that he lies in attributing to the Mother of
the Faithful, as he says: I heard her stating that Allah's Messenger
(may'peace be upon him) had said: 'A'isha, if your people had not been
new converts to Islam, I would have demolished the House and would
have added (in it area) from the Hijr for your people have reduced the
area from its foundations. Harith b. 'Abdullah b. Abu Rabi'a (Allah be
pleased with him) said: Commander of the Faithful, don't say that, for
I heard the Mother of the Faithful saying this, whereupon he said: If
I had heard this before demolishing it, I would have left it in the
state in which Ibn Zabair had built it.
Chapter 68:THE WALL OF THE KA'BA AND ITS DOOR
Book 7,
Number 3087:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: I asked Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
about the wall, circumpassing the House (i.e. whether the wall on the
side of Hijr was included in the Ka'ba). He said, Yes. I said: Then
why did they not include it in the House? He said: 'Your people ran
short of the means (to do so). I said: Why is it that the level of its
door is raised high? He said: Your people did it so that they should
admit one whom they liked, and forbid him whom they disliked, and if
your people were not new converts to faith, and I did not apprehend
that their hearts would feel agitated at this. I would have definitely
included (the area of) this wall-in the House and would have brought
the door to the level of the ground.
Book 7
,Number 3088:
'A'isha reported: I asked
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) about Hijr, and the rest of
the hadith is the same. I also said: Why is it that the door has been
made on a higher level, and one cannot (get into it) but with the help
of a ladder? The rest of the hadith is the same as reported above and
the concluding words are: (I do not change it) out of the apprehension
that their hearts may disapprove of it."
Chapter 69: ONE MAY PERFORM HAJJ ON BEHALF OF THE
MAIMED THE OLD AND THE DECEASED
Book 7,
Number 3089:
'Abdullah b. 'Abbas
reported that while al-Fadl b. Abbas had been riding behind Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) a women of the tribe of Khath'am
came to him (to the Holy Proppet) asking for a religious verdict. Fadl
looked at her and she looked at him. Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) turned the face of al-Fadl to the other side. She said:
Messenger of Allah, there is an obligation from Allah upon His
servants in regard to Hajj. (But) my father is an aged man; he is
incapable of riding safely. May I perform Hajj on his behalf? He said:
Yes. It was during the Farewell Pilgrimage.
Book 7
,Number 3090:
Fadl reported that a
woman of Banu Khath'am said: Messenger of Allah, my father is very
old. There is an old obligation of Hajj upon him from Allah, but he is
not capable of sitting on the back of the camel. Thereupon Allah's
Apostle (may peace be upon him) said: Perform Hajj on his behalf.
Chapter 70:THE VALIDITY OF THE HAJJ PERFORMED BY A BOY
AND REWARD FOR ONE WHO ENABLES HIM TO PERFORM IT (BY ACCOMPANYING HIM
AND BEARING EXPENSES FOR HIM)
Book 7,
Number 3091:
Ibn Abbas reported that
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) met some riders at al-Rauha
and asked who they were. They replied that they were Muslims. They
said: Who art thou? He said: (I am) Messengef of Allah. A woman (then)
lifted up a boy to him and said: Would this child be credited with
having performed the Hajj? Thereupon he said: Yes, and you will have a
reward.
Book 7
,Number 3092:
Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported: A woman lifted up her child and said:
Messenger of Allah, would the child be credited with having performed
the Hajj? Thereupon he said: Yes, and there would be a reward for you.
Book 7
,Number 3093:
Karaib reported: A woman
lifted a child and said: Messenger of Allah, would he be credited with
Hajj ? He said: Yes. and for you there would be a reward.
Book 7
,Number 3094:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas through another chain of
transmitters.
Chapter 71:PERFORMANCE OF HAJJ IS OBLIGATORY ONLY ONCE
IN LIFE
Book 7,
Number 3095:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
addressed us and said: O people, Allah has made Hajj obligatory for
you; so perform Hajj. Thereupon a person said: Messenger of Allah, (is
it to be performed) every year? He (the Holy Prophet) kept quiet, and
he repeated (these words) thrice, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) said: If I were to say "Yes," it would become
obligatory (for you to perform it every year) and you would not be
able to do it. Then he said: Leave me with what I have left to you,
for those who were before you were desroyed because of excessive
questioning, and their opposition to their apostles. So when I command
you to do anything, do it as much as it lies in your power and when I
forbid you to do anything, then abandon it.
Chapter 72: TRAVELLING OF A WOMAN WITH HER MAHRAM FOR
HAJJ, ETC.
Book 7,
Number 3096:
Ibn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: A woman should not set out on three (days' journey) except
when she has a Mahram with her.
Book 7
,Number 3097:
This hadith has been
narrated on the same authority by Ubaidullah. And in the narration of
Abu Bakr (the words are): "More than three (days)." Ibn Numair
narrated on the authority of his father, (and the words are): "Three
(days) except (when) she has a Mahram with her."
Book 7
,Number 3098:
'Abdullah b. Umar (Allah
-be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) as saying: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and
the Hereafter to travel for more than three nights journey except when
there is a Mahram with her.
Book 7
,Number 3099:
Qaza'ah reported: I heard
a hadith from Abu Sa'id (Allah be pleased with him) and it impressed
me (very much), so I said to him: Did you hear it (yourself) from
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) ? Thereupon he said: (Can) I
speak of anything about Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
which I did not bear? He said: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) saying: Do not set out on a journey (for religious devotion)
but for the three mosques-for this mosque of mine (at Medina) the
Sacred Mosque (at Mecca), and the Mosque al-Aqsa (Bait al-Maqdis), and
I heard him saying also: A woman should not travel for two days
duration, but only when there is a Mahram with her or her husband.
Book 7
,Number 3100:
Qaza'ah reported: I heard
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) saying: I heard four
things from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) which impressed
me and captivated me (and one out of these is this), that he forbade a
woman to undertake journey extending over two days but with her
husband, or with a Mahram; and he then narrated the rest of the
hadith.
Book 7
,Number 3101:
Abu Sa'id (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: A woman should not set out on three (days') journey, but in
the company of a Mahram.
Book 7
,Number 3102:
Abu Sa'id Khudri (Allah
be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
as saying: A woman should not set out on a journey extending beyond
three nights but with a Mahram.
Book 7
,Number 3103:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Qatada with the same chain of
transmitters and he said: "More than three (days) except in the
company of a Mahram."
Book 7
,Number 3104:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: It is not lawful for a Muslim woman to travel a night's
journey except when there is a Mahram with her.
Book 7
,Number 3105:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as
saying: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the
Hereafter to undertake a day's journey except in the company of a
Mahram.
Book 7
,Number 3106:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: It is not lawful for a woman believing in Allah and the
Hereafter to undertake journey extending over a day and a night except
when there is a Mahram with her.
Book 7
,Number 3107:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: It is not lawful for a woman to undertake three (days,)
journey except when there is a Mahram with her.
Book 7
,Number 3108:
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri
(Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) as saying: It is not lawful for a woman believing in Allah
and the Hereafter to undertake journey extending over three days or
more, except when she is in the company of her father, or her son, or
her husband, or her brother, or any other Mahram.
Book 7
,Number 3109:
A hadith like this has
been narrated by A'mash with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3110:
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) delivering a sermon and making this observation: "No person
should be alone with a woman except when there is a Mahram with her,
and the woman should not undertake journey except with a Mahram." A
person stood up and said: Allah's Messenger, my wife has set out for
pilgrimage, whereas I am enlisted to fight in such and such battle,
whereupon he said: "You go and perform Hajj with your wife."
Book 7
,Number 3111:
A hadith like this has
been narrated by 'Amr on the authority of the same chain of
transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3112:
Ibn Juraij narrated this
hadith with the same chain of transmitters, but he made no mention of
it: "No person should be alone with a woman except when there is a
Mahram with her."
Chapter 73:WHAT IS TO BE UTTERED WHEN ONE SETS OUT FOR
HAJJ OR ANY OTHER JOURNEY
Book 7,
Number 3113:
Ibn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that whenever Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) mounted his camel while setting out on a journey, he
glorified Allah (uttered Allah-o-Akbar) thrice, and then said:
Hallowed is He Who subdued for us this (ride) and we were not
ourselves powerful enough to use It as a ride, and we are going to
return to our Lord. O Allah, we seek virtue and piety from Thee in
this journey of ours and the act which pleaseth Thee. O Allah, lighten
this journey of ours, and make its distance easy for us. O Allah, Thou
art (our) companion during the journey, and guardian of (our) family.
O Allah, I seek refuge with Thee from hardships of the journey,
gloominess of the sights, and finding of evil changes in property and
family on return. And he (the Holy Prophet) uttered (these words), and
made this addition to them: We are returning, repentant, worshipping
our Lord. and praising Him.
Book 7
,Number 3114:
Abdullah b. Sarjis (Allah
be pleased with him) reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) set forth on a journey, he sought refuge (with Allah)
from the hardships of the travelling, and finding of evil changes on
return, and disgrace after honour, and the curse of the oppressed and
a gloomy sad scene in family and property.
Book 7
,Number 3115:
A hadlth like this has
been narrated on the authority of Asim With the same chain of
transmitters except (this difference) that the hadith transmitted by
'Abd al-Wahid (one of the narrators) the (word) "property" precedes
the family, and in the hadith transmitted by Mahammad b. Khazim (the
word) "family" precedes (theword "Property"), on returning home, in
the narrations of both the narrators (these words are found): "O Allah
I seek refuge with Thee from the hardships of the journey."
Chapter 74:WHAT IS TO BE RECITED ON RETURN FROM THE
JOURNEY OF HAJJ OR ANY OTHER JOURNEY
Book 7,
Number 3116:
Abdullah b. 'Umar
reported that whenever Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came
back from the battle or from expeditions or from Hajj or Umra and as
he reached the top of the hillock or upon the elevated hard ground, he
uttered Allah-o- Akbar thrice, and then said: There is no god but
Allah. He is One, there is no partner with Him, His is the sovereignty
and His is the praise and He is Potent over everything. (We are)
returning,repenting, worshipping, prostrating before our Lord, and we
praise Him Allah fulfilled His promise and helped His servant, and
routed the confederates alone.
Book 7
,Number 3117:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar through another chain of
transmitters (but with one alteration) that here Allah-o-Akbar is
mentioned twice.
Book 7
,Number 3118:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: I and Abu Talha (both) came back along
with Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him). Safiyyah (the wife of
the Holy Prophet) rode behind him on his camel and as we came to the
out- skirts of Medina he said: (We are those) who return, who repent,
who worship our Lord, who praise (Him), and he went on uttering this
until we entered Medina.
Book 7
,Number 3119:
A hadith like this has
been narrated by Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) through
another chain of transmitters.
Chapter 75: STAYING AT DHU'L-HULAIFA AND OBSERVING OF
PRAYER THERE, WHILE RETURNING FROM HAJJ OR 'UMRA
Book 7,
Number 3120:
Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah
be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) made (his camel) kneel down (i,e. halt at the stony ground
of Dhu'l-Hulaifa) and prayed there, and so did Abdullah b. Umar (Allah
be pleased with them).
Book 7
,Number 3121:
Nafi' reported that
'Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) used to halt his camel
in the stony ground at Dhu'l-Hulaifa, where Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) used to make a halt (and pray).
Book 7
,Number 3122:
Nafi' reported that when
'Abdullah b. 'Umar returned from Hajj or 'Umra he made his camel kneel
down (i.e. halted) in the stony ground of Dhu'l-Hulaifa where Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) had made his camel halt.
Book 7
,Number 3123:
Salim (b. Abdullah b.
'Umar) reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with
them) that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) was visited by
(someone, i.e. an angel) during the fag end of the night at
Dhu'l-Hulaifa, and it was said to him: Verily it is a blessed
stony-ground.
Book 7
,Number 3124:
Salim b. Abdullah b. Umar
reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with them)
that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) came to Dhu'l- Hulaifa in
the heart of the valley at the fag end of the night, and it was said
to him: It is a blessed stony ground. Musa (one of the narrators)
said: Salim made his came) halt at the mosque where 'Abdullah made his
camel halt as seeking the place of stay of Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him). It is, in fact, situated at a lower plain than the
mosque, which stands in the heart of the valley, and it is between it
(the mosque) (and Qibla) that that place (where Allah's Apostle used
to get down for rest and prayer) is situated.
Chapter 76:NO POLYTHEIST IS AUTHORISED TO PERFORM
PILGRIMAGE OF THE KA'BA AND CIRCUMAMBULATE THE HOUSE NAKED AND THE
DESCRIPTION OF THE GREAT HAJJ
Book 7,
Number 3125:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: Abu Bakr Siddiq (Allah be pleased with
him) sent me during Hajj before the Farewell Pilgrimage for which
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had appointed him an Amir,
among a group of people whom he had ordered to make announcement to
the people on the Day of Nahr: "After this year no polytheist may
perform the Pilgrimage and no naked person may circumambulate the
House." Ibn Shihab stated that Humaid b. Abd al-Rahman said that
according to this narration of Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him)
the day of Hajj al-Akbar (Great Hajj) is this Day of Nahr (10th of
Dhu'l-Hijja).
Chapter 77:THE MERIT OF HAJJ AND UMRA AND THE DAY OF
'ARAFA (THE 9TH OF DHU'L-HIJJA)
Book 7,
Number 3126:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: There is no day when God sets free more servants from Hell
than the Day of 'Arafa. He draws near, then praises them to the
angels, saying: What do these want?
Book 7
,Number 3127:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: An Umra is an expiation for the sins committed between it
and the next, and Hajj which is accepted will receive no other reward
than Paradise.
Book 7
,Number 3128:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him)
through another chain of transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3129:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying. He who came to this House (Ka'ba) (with the intention of
performing Pilgrimage), and neither spoke indecently nor did he act
wickedly. would return (free from sin) as on the (very first day) his
mother bore him.
Book 7
,Number 3130:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Mainsur with the same chain of
transmitters (and the words are): "He who performed Pilgrimage but
neither spoke indecently nor acted wickedly."
Book 7
,Number 3131:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with
him).
Chapter 78: ENCAMPING OF PILGRIMS IN MECCA AND
INHERITING OF (THE PROPERTY OF THEIR ANCESTORS)
Book 7,
Number 3132:
Usama b. Zaid b. Haritha
(Allah be pleased with him) said to Alla's Messenger (may peace be
upon him): Will you stay in your house at Mecca (which you abandoned
at the time of migration)? Thereupon he said: Has 'Aqil left for as
any land or house? And 'Aqil and Talib became the Inheritors of Abu
Talib's (property), and neither Ja'far nor 'Ali inherited anything
from him, for both (Ja'far and 'Ali) were Muslims whereas 'Aqil and
Talib were non-Muslims.
Book 7
,Number 3133:
Usama b. Zaid (Allah be
pleased with him) said: Allah's Messenger,God willing, where will you
stay tomorrow? And it was at the time of the Conquest (of Mecca).
Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Has 'Aqil left any accommodation
for us?
Chapter 79:THE MUHAJIR IS PERMITTED TO STAY FOR THREE
DAYS IN MECCA AFTER HAJJ AND UMRA AND NOT MORE THAN THIS
Book 7,
Number 3134:
Al-'Ali' b. al-Hadrami
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon as saying: For a
Mahijir, it is only three (days') stay at Mecca, after completing (the
Hajj or 'Umra) that is allowed, and it seemed as if he was saying that
he should not (stay) beyond this (period).
Book 7
,Number 3135:
Al-'Ali,' b. al-Hadrami
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The
Muhijir should stay at Mecca after performing the rituals (of Hajj)
but for three (days) only.
Book 7
,Number 3136:
Al-'Ala' b. al-Hadrami
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: It is
only for three nights that a Muhajir should stay at Mecca after the
completion of the rituals of Hajj.
Book 7
,Number 3137:
Al-"Ala' b. al-Hadrami
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The stay
at Mecca after the completion of his rituals (of Hajj) is only for
three days.
Book 7
,Number 3138:
Ibn Juraij narrated this
hadith with the same chain of transmitters.
Chapter 80: THE SACRED TERRITORY OF MECCA AND ITS
INVIOLABILITY AND THE PROHIBITION TO DO HUNTING IN IT AND ITS SUBURBS,
AND FELLING DOWN OF ITS TREES AND CUTTING ITS GRASS
Book 7,
Number 3139:
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying on the Day of Victory over Mecca: There is no Hijra
(emigration) but only Jihad and good intention; and when you are
called to battle, then go forth. He also said on the Day of Victory
over Mecca: Allah made this town sacred on the day He created the
earth and the heavens; so it is -sacred by the sacred- ness conferred
on it by Allah until the Day of Resurrection and fighting in it was
not lawful to anyone before me, and it was made lawful for me only
during an hour on one day, for it is sacred by the sacredness
conferred on it by Allah until the Day of Resurrection. Its thorns are
not to be cut, its game is not to be molested, and the things dropped
are to be picked up only by one who makes a public announcement of it,
and its fresh herbage is not to be cut. Abbas (Allah be pleased with
him) said: Messenger of Allah, exception may be made in case of rush,
for it is useful for their blacksmiths and for their houses. He (the
Holy Prophet) conceding the suggestion of 'Abbas) said: Except rush.
Book 7
,Number 3140:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of Mansur, but he did not mention: "On
that very day He created the heavens and the earth," and he (the
narrator) substituted the word "fighting" (qital) for "killing"
(qatl), and further said: "No one is to pick up the dropped thing
except one who makes a public announcement of it."
Book 7
,Number 3141:
Abu Shuraih al-'Adawi
reported that he said to Amr b. Sa'id when he was sending troops to
Mecca: Let me tell you something. O Commander, which Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said on the day following, the Conquest which
my ears heard and my heart has retained, and my eyes saw as he spoke
it. He praised Allah and extolled Him and then said: Allah, not men,
has made Mecca sacred; so it is not permissible for any person
believing in Allah and the Last Day to shed blood in it, or lop a tree
in it. If anyone seeks a concession on the basis of fighting of
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), tell him that Allah
permitted His Messenger, but not you, and He gave him permission only
for an hour on one day, and its sacredness was restored on the very
day like that of yesterday. Let him who is present convey the
information to him who is absent. It was said to Abu Shuraih: What did
Amr say to you? He said: I am better informed of that than you, Abu
Shuraih, but the sacred territory does not grant protection to one who
is disobedient, or one who runs away after shedding blood, or one who
runs away after committing
Book 7
,Number 3142:
Abu Huraira, (Allah be
pleased with him) reported. When Allah, the Exalted and Majestic,
granted Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) victory over Mecca,
he stood before people and praised and extolled Allah and then said:
Verily Allah held back the elephants from Mecca and gave the
domination of it to His Messenger and believers, and it (this
territory) was not violable to anyone before me and it was made
violable to me for an hour of a day, and it shall not be violable to
anyone after me. So neither molest the game, nor weed out thorns from
it. And it is not lawful for anyone to pick up a thing dropped but one
who makes public announcement of it. And it a relative of anyone is
killed he is entitled to opt for one of two things. Either he should
be paid blood-money or he can take life as (a just retribution).
'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) said: Allah's Messenger, but
Idhkhir (a kind of herbage), for we use it for our graves and for our
houses, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: With
the exception of Idhkhir. A person known as Abu Shah, one of the
people of Yemen, stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, (kindly) write
it for me. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said I
Write it for Abu Shah. Walid said: I asked al-Auzai': What did his
saying mean: "Write it for me, Messenger of Allah"? He said: This very
address that he had heard from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him).
Book 7
,Number 3143:
Abu Huraira(Allah be
pleased with him)reported: The people of the Khuza'ah tribe killed a
man of the tribe of Laith in the Year of Victory as a retaliation for
one whom they had killed (whom the people of the tribe of Laith had
killed). It was reported to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him).
He mounted his camel and delivered this address: Verily Allah, the
Exalted and Majestic, held back the Ele- phants from Mecca, and gave
its domination to His Messenger and believers. Behold, it was not
violable for anyone before me and it will not be violable for anyone
after me. Behold, it was made violable for me for an hour of a day;
and at this very hour it has again been made inviolable (for me as
well as for others). So its thorns are not to be cut, its trees are
not to be lopped, and (no one is allowed to) pick up a thing dropped,
but the one who makes an announcement of it. And one whose fellow is
killed is allowed to opt between two alternatives: either he should
receive blood-money or get the life of the (murderer) in return. He
(the narrator said): A person from the Yemen, who was called Abu Shah,
came to him and said: Messenger of Allah, write it down for me,
whereupon he (Allah's Messenger) said: Write it down for Abu Shah. One
of the persons from among the Quraish also said: Except Idhkhir, for
we use it in our houses ant our graves. Thereupon Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said: Except Idhkhir.
Book 7
,Number 3144:
Jabir (Allah be pleased
with him) reported: I heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
say: It is not permissible for any one of you to carry weapons in
Mecca.
Chapter 81: IT IS PERMISSIBLE TO ENTER MECCA WITHOUT
IHRAM
Book 7,
Number 3145:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) entered Mecca in the Year of Victory with a helmet on his head;
and when he took it off, a man came to him and said: Ibn Khatal is
hanging on to the curtains of the Ka'ba, whereupon he said: Kill him.
Malik (one of the narrators) attested this statement having been made.
Book 7
,Number 3146:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah
al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) entered Mecca and Qutaiba (another narrator)
stated that he entered Mecca in the Year of Victory, wearing a black
turban, but not wearing the Ihram.
Book 7
,Number 3147:
Jabir b. Abdullah
reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) entered on the
day of Victory of Mecca wearing a black turban on his head. and she
said: In case Allah cures me I will certainly go and observe prayer in
Bait al-Maqdis. She recovered and so she made preparations to go out
(to that place). She came to Maimuna. the wife of Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him). and after greeting her she informed her about it,
whereupon she said: Stay here. and eat the provision (which you had
made) and observe prayer In the mosque of the Messenger (may peace be
upon him). for I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say:
Prayer in it is better than a thousand prayers observed in other
mosques except the mosque of the Ka'ba.
Book 7,
Number 3148:
Amr b. Huraith reported
on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) addressed the people (on the day of the Victory of Mecca)
with a black turban on his head.
Book 7,
Number 3149:
Ja'far b. 'Amr b. Huraith
reported his father as saying: As if I am seeing Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) on the pulpit with a black turban on his head,
and its two ends hanging between his shoulders. Abu Bakr (another
narrator) did not make mention of: "Upon the pulpit".
Chapter 82 : EMINENCE OF MEDINA. ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY
PEACE BE UPON HIM) SHOWERED BLESSINGS UPON IT, ITS SACREDNESS,AND
UNLAWFULNESS OF HUNTING AND LOPPING OF TREES AND DEMARCATION ITS
PRECINCTS
Book 7,
Number 3150:
'Abdullah b. Zaid b.
'Asim (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) as saying: Verily Ibrahim declared Mecca sacred and
supplicated (for blessings to be showered) upon its inhabitants, and I
declare Medina to be sacred as lbrahim had declared Mecca to be
sacred. I have supplicated (Allah for His blessings to be showered) in
its sa' and its mudd (two standards of weight and measurement) twice
as did Ibrahim for the inhabitants of Mecca. This hadith has been
narrated through another chain of transmitters with a slight varia-
tion of words.
Book 7,
Number 3151:
Rafi' b. Khadij reported
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Ibrahim declared
Mecca as sacred and I declare sacred the area between its two stony
grounds (lava lands by which he meant Medina).
Book 7,
Number 3152:
Nafi' b. Jubair reported
that Marwan b. al-Hakam (Allah be pleased with him) addressed people
and made mention of Mecca and its inhabitants and its sacredness, but
he made no mention of Medina, its inhabitants and its sacredness.
Rafi' b. Khadij called to him and said: What is this that I hear you
making mention of Mecca and its inhabitants and its sacredness, but
you did not make mention of Medina and its inhabitants and its
sacredness, while the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) has
also declared sacred (the area) between its two lava lands (Medina) ?
And (we have record of this) with us written on Khaulani parchment. If
you like, I can read it out to you. Thereupon Marwan became silent,
and then Said: I too have heard some part of it.
Book 7,
Number 3153:
Jabir (Allah be pleased
with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Ibrahim declared Mecca as sacred; I declare Medina, that between the
two mountains, as inviolable. No tree should be lopped and no game is
to be molested.
Book 7,
Number 3154:
Amir b. Sa'd reported on
the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with him) that Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: I have declared sacred the
territory between the two lava plains of Medina, so its trees should
not be cut down, or its game killed; and he also said: Medina is best
for them if they knew. No one leaves it through dislike of it without
Allah putting in it someone better than he in place of him; and no one
will stay there in spite of its hardships and distress without my
being an intercessor or witness on behalf of him on the Day of
Resurrection.
Book 7,
Number 3155:
'Amir b. Sa'd b. Abu
Waqqas reported on the authority of his father (Allah be pleased with
him) that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said, and then the
(above-mentioned) hadith was narrated with this addition: "None should
nurse ill-will towards the people of Medina, or Allah will melt him in
fire like the melting of lead or the dissolution of salt in water.
Book 7,
Number 3156:
'Amir b. Sa'd reported
that Sa'd rode to his castle in al-'Aqiq and found a slave cutting
down the trees, or beating off their leaves, so he stripped him off
his belongings. When Sa'd returned, there came to him the masters of
the slave and negotiated with him asking him to return to their slave
or to them what he had taken from their slave, whereupon he said: God
forbid that I should return anything which Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) has given me as spoil, and refused to return
anything to them.
Book 7,
Number 3157:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said to Abu Talha (Allah be pleased with him): Find for me a
servant from amongst your boys to serve me. Abu Talha went out along
with me and made me sit behind him. And I used to serve Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) whenever he got down from the camel.
And in one hadith he said: He proceeded and when (the mountain of)
Uhud was within sight, he said: This is the mountain which loves us
and we love it. And as he came close to Medina he said: O Allah, I
declare (the area) between the two mountains of it (Medina) sacred
just as Ibrahim declared Mecca as sacred. O Allah, bless them (the
people of Medina) in their mudd and sa'.
Book 7,
Number 3158:
Anas b. Malik reported a
hadith like this from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) except
with this variation that he said: "I declare sacred the area between
its two lava mountains."
Book 7,
Number 3159:
'Asim reported: I asked
Anas b. Malik whether Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had
declared Medina as sacred. He said: Yes. (the area) between so and so.
He who made any innovation in it, and further said to me: It is
something serious to make any innovation in it (and he who does it)
there is upon him the curse of Allah, and that of the angels and of
all the people, Allah will not accept from him on the Day of
Resurrection either obligatory acts or the surpererogatory acts. Ibn
Anas said: Or he accommodates an innovator.
Book 7,
Number 3160:
'Asim reported: I asked
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) whether Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) had declared Medina as sacred. He said: Yes, it is
sacred, so its tree is not to be cut; and he who did that let the
curse of Allah and that of the angels and of all people be upon him.
Book 7,
Number 3161:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: Allah bless them in their measurements, bless them in their
sa's and bless them in their mudd.
Book 7,
Number 3162:
Anas b. Malik (Allah he
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: O Allah, increase in Medina twice the blessings (Thou
showered) on Mecca.
Book 7,
Number 3163:
Ibrahim al-Taimi reported
on the authority of his father: 'Ali b. Abi Talib (Allah be pleased
with him) addressed us and said: He who thought that we have besides
the Holy Qur'an anything else that we recite, he told a lie. And this
document which is hanging by the sheath of the sword contains but the
ages of the camels, and the nature of the wounds. He (Hadrat 'Ali)
reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: Medina is
sacred from 'Air to Thaur; So if anyone makes an innovation or
accommodates an innovator, the curse of Allah, the angels, and all
persons will fall upon him, and Allah will not accept any obligatory
or supererogatory act as recompense from them. And the protection
granted by the Muslims is one and must be respected by the humblest of
them. If anyone makes a false claim to paternity, or being a client of
other than his own masters, there is upon him the curse of Allah, the
angels, and all the people. Allah will not accept from him any
recompense in the form of obligatory acts or supererogatory acts. The
hadith transmitted on the authority of Abu Bakr and Zabair ends with
(these words): The humblest among them should respect it; and what
follows after it is not mentioned there, and in the hadith transmitted
by them (these words are) not found: (The document was hanging) on the
sheath of his sword.
Book 7,
Number 3164:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of
transmitters (but at the end) these words are added: "He who violated
the covenant with a Muslim, there is upon him the curse of Allah, of
angels and of all people. Neither an obligatory act nor a
supererogatory act would be accepted from him as recompense on the Day
of Resurrection; and in the hadith transmitted by two other narrators
these words are not found: "He who claimed false paternity." And in
the hadith transmitted by Waki' there is no mention of the Day of
Resurrection.
Book 7,
Number 3165:
A hadith like this has
been narrated with the same chain of transmitters by A'mash with a
slight variation of words.
Book 7,
Number 3166:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as
saying: Medina is a sacred territory, so he who made any innovation in
it. or gave protection to an innovator, there is upon him the curse of
Allah, that of the angels and that of all the people. There would not
be accepted on the Day of Resurrection either obligatory acts or
supererogatory acts from him.
Book 7,
Number 3167:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of
transmitters, but no mention has been made of the Day of Resurrection.
But this addition is made: "The protection granted by Muslims is one
and must be respected by the humblest of them. And he who broke the
covenant made by a Muslim, there is a curse of Allah, of his angels,
and of the whole people upon him, and neither an obligatory act nor a
supererogatory act would be accepted from him as recompense on the Day
of Resurrection."
Book 7,
Number 3168:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: If I were to see deer grazing in Medina, I
would have never molested them, for Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) has stated: There is between the two lava mountains a sacred
territory.
Book 7,
Number 3169:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) declared sacred the territory between two lava mountains of
Medina. Abu Huraira said: If I were to find deer in the territory
between the two mountains, I would not molest them, and he (the Holy
Prophet) declared twelve miles of suburb around Medina as a prohibited
pasture.
Book 7,
Number 3170:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that when the people saw the first fruit
(of the season or of plantation) they brought it to Allah's Apostle
(may peace be upon him). When he received it he said: O Allah, bless
us in our fruits; and bless us in our city; and bless us in our sa's
and bless us in our mudd. O Allah, Ibrahim was Thy servant, Thy
friend, and Thy apostle; and I am Thy servant and Thy apostle. He
(Ibrahim) made supplication to Thee for (the showering of blessings
upon) Mecca, and I am making supplication to Thee for Medina just as
he made supplication to Thee for Mecca, and the like of it in
addition. He would then call to him the youngest child and give him
these fruits.
Book 7,
Number 3171:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) was given the first fruit and he said: O Allah, shower blessings
upon us in our city, and in our fruits, in our mudd and in our sa's,
blessings upon blessings, and he would then give that to the youngest
of the children present there.
Book 7,
Number 3172:
Abu Sa'id Maula al-Mahri
reported that they were hard pressed by the distress and hardship of
Medina, and he come to AbU Sa'Id al-Khudri and said to him: I have a
large family (to support) and we are enduring hardships; I have,
therefore, made up my mind to take my family to some fertile land.
Thereupon Abu Sa'id said: Don't do that, stick to Medina, for we have
come out with Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), and (I think
that he also said) until we reached 'Usfan, and he (the Holy Prophet
along with his Companions) stayed there for some nights. There the
people said: By Allah, we are lying here idle, whereas our children
are unprotected behind us, and we do not feel secure about them. This
(apprehension of theirs) reached Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him), whereupon he said: What is this matter concerning you that has
reached me? (I do not retain how he said it, whether he said like
this:) By Him (in the name of Whom) I take oath, (or he said like
this:) By Him in Whose Hand is my life, I made up my mind or if you
like (I do not retain what word did he actually say), I should command
my camel to proceed and not to let it halt until it comes to Medina
and then said: Ibrahim declared Mecca as the sacred territory and it
became sacred, and I declare Medina as the sacred territory-the area
between the two mountains ('Air and Uhud). Thus no blood is to be shed
within its (bounds) and no weapon is to be carried for fighting, and
the leaves of the trees there should not be beaten off except for
fodder. O Allah, bless us in our city; O Allab, bless us in our sil; O
Allah, bless us in our mudd; O Allah, bless us in our sa; O Allah,
bless us in our mudd. O Allah, bless us in our city. O Allah, bless
with this blessing two more blessings. By Him in Whose Hand is my
life, there is no ravine or mountain path of Medina which is not
protected by two angels until you reach there. (He then said to the
people:) Proceed, and we, therefore, proceeded and we came to Medina
By Him (in Whose name) we take oath and (in Whose name) oath is taken
(Hammad is in doubt about it), we had hardly put down our camel
saddles on arriving at Medina that we were attacked by the people of
the tribe of 'Abdullah b. Ghatafan but none dared to do it before.
Book 7,
Number 3173:
Abu Sa'id al-Kbudri
(Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: O Allah, bless us in our sa' and mud and shower
with its blessings two other blessings (multiply blessings showerted
upon it).
Book 7,
Number 3174:
A hadith like this has
been narrated by Yabya b. Abu Kathir with the same chain of
transmitters.
Book 7,
Number 3175:
Abu Sa'id Maula al-Mahri
reported that he came to Abu Sa'id al-Khudri during the nights (of the
turmoil) of al-Barrah, and sought his advice about leaving Medina, and
complained of the high prices prevailing therein and his large family,
and informed him that he could not stand the hardships of Medina and
its rugged surrounding. He said to him: Woe to you; I will not advise
you to do it, for I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: No one will endure hardships of Medina without my being an
intercessor or a witness on his behalf on the Day of Resurrectiar), if
he is a Muslim.
Book 7,
Number 3176:
Abd al-Rahman reported on
the authority of his father Abu Sa'id (Allah be pleased with him) that
he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I have
declared sacred what is between the two lava grounds of Medina just as
Ibrahim (peace be upon him) declared Mecca as sacred. He (the
narrator) then said: Abu Sa'id caught hold of (Abu Bakr, another
narrator, used the word "found") a bird in his hand and then released
it from his hand and set it free.
Book 7,
Number 3177:
Sahl b. Hunif reported
that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) pointed with his hands
towards Medina and said: That is a sacred territory and a place of
safety.
Book 7,
Number 3178:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased
with her) reported: When we came to Medina, and it was an unhealthy,
uncogenial place, Abu Bakr fell sick and Bilal also fell sick; and
when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw the illness of his
Companions he said: O Allah, make Medina as congenial to us as you
made Mecca congenial or more than that; make it conducive to health,
and bleesus in its sa' and in its mudd, and transfer its fever to
al-juhfa.
Book 7,
Number 3179:
This hadith has been
narrated by Hisham b. 'Urwa with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 7,
Number 3180:
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: He who patiently endures the hardships of it (of this city
of Medina), I would be an intercessor or a withness on his behalf on
the Day of Resurrection.
Book 7,
Number 3181:
Yuhannis, the freed slave
of Zubair, narrated that when he was sitting with Abdullah b. 'Umar
(Allah be pleased with him) during the days of turmoil, his freed
slave-girl came to him. After saluting him she said: Abu Abd
al-Rahmin, I have decided to leave (Medina) for the time is hard for
us, whereupon Abdullah said to her: Stay here, foolish lady, for I
have heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: For
one who shows endurance on the hardships and rigour of it (of Medina)
I would be an intercessor or a witness on his behalf on the Day of
Resurrection.
Book 7,
Number 3182:
Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah
be pleased with them) said: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) as saying: He who patiently endured the hardships and
rigours of (this city, i.e. Medina), I would be his witness and
intercessor on the Day of Resurrection.
Book 7,
Number 3183:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon
him) as saying: For one among my Ummah who shows endurance against the
hardships and rigours of Medina, I would be an intercessor or a
witness on his behalf on the Day of Resurrection.
Book 7,
Number 3184:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with
him) through another chain of transmitters.
Book 7,
Number 3185:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: None who shows endurance on the hardships of Medina, ...
(the rest of the hadith is the same).
Chapter 83 : THE SECURITY OF MEDINA AGAINST PLAGUE AND
DAJJAL
Book 7,
Number 3186:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: There are at the approaches of Medina angels so that plague
and the Dajjal shall not penetrate into it.
Book 7,
Number 3187:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: Dajjal will come from the eastern side with the intention
of attacking Medina until he will get down behind Uhud. Then the
angels will turn his face towards Syria and there he will perish.
Chapter 84 : MEDINA WIPES OUT EVIL FROM IT AND ITS
OTHER NAMES ARE TABBA AND TAIBA
Book 7,
Number 3188:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: A time will come for the people (of Medina) when a man will
invite his cousin and any other near relation: Come (and settle) at (a
place) where living is cheap, come to where there is plenty, but
Medina will be better for them; would they know it! By Him in Whose
Hand is my life, none amongst them would go out (of the city) with a
dislike for it, but Allah would make his successor in it someone
better than be. Behold. Medina is like furnace which eliminates from
it the impurities. And the Last Hour will not come until Medina
banishes its evils just as a furnace eliminates the impurities of
iron.
Book 7,
Number 3189:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him)
as saying: I have been commanded (to migrate) to a town (Medina) which
would overpower other towns. They (the people) call it Yathrib; its
correct name is (in fact) Medina. It eliminates (bad) people just as a
furnace removes the alloy of iron.
Book 7,
Number 3190:
This hadith has been
narrated by Yabya b. Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters (and
the words are): "Just as a furance removes impurity," but no mention
is made of iron.
Book 7,
Number 3191:
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah
be pleased with them) reported that a desert Arab swore allegiance to
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). He suffered frozn a severe
fever in Medina (and) so he came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) saying: Mubammad. cancel my oath of allegiance, but Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) refused it. He again came and caid:
Cancel my oath of allegiance. but he (the Holy Prophet) refused it. He
again came to him and said: Cancel my oath of allegiance, but he
refused. The desert Arab, however, went away (cancelling the
allegiance himself); thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: Medina is like a furnace which drives away its impurity and
purifies what is good.
Book 7,
Number 3192:
Zaid b. Thabit reported
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: It is Taiba,
thereby meaning Medina. It drives away impurity just as fire removes
the impurity of silver.
Book 7,
Number 3193:
Jabir b. Samura (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) say: Allah named Medina as Tabba.
Chapter 85 : ALLAH WILL PUNISH THOSE WHO INTEND TO DO
ANY HARM TO THE CITIZENS OF MEDINA
Book 7,
Number 3194:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported that Abu'I-Qasim (Mubammad, may peace be
upon him) said: He who intends to do harm to the people of this city
(that is, Medina). Allah would efface him as salt is dissolved in
water.
Book 7,
Number 3195:
Abu Huraira reported
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: He who intends to
do harm to its people (he meant Medina), Allah would efface him as
salt is dissolved in water. Ibn Hatim (one of the narrators)
substituted the word "harm" for "mischief".
Book 7,
Number 3196:
This hadith is narrated
on the authority of Abu Huraira by another chain of transmitters.
Book 7,
Number 3197:
Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: He who
intends to do harm to the people of Medina, Allah would efface him
just as water dissolves salt.
Book 7,
Number 3198:
Sa'd b. Malik heard
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying like this except
(this variation) that he said: "Sudden attack or harm."
Book 7,
Number 3199:
Abu Huraira and Sa'd
reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying: O Allah,
bless the people of Medina in their mudd, the rest of the hadith being
the same, and in It (this is also mentioned): "He wo intends to do
harm to its people, Allah would efface him just as salt it dissolved
in water."
Chapter 86 : EXHORTATION TO STAY IN MEDINA WHEN THE
TOWNS WILL BE CONQUERED
Book 7,
Number 3200:
Sufyan b. Abd Zuhair
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Syria
will be conquered and some people will go out of Medina along with
their families driving their camels. and Medina is better for them if
they were to know it. Then Yemen will be conquered and some people
will go out of Medina along with their families driving their camels,
and Medina is better for them if they were to know it. Then Iraq will
be conquered and some people will go out of it along with their
families driving their camels, and Medina is better for them if they
were to know it.
Book 7,
Number 3201:
Sufyan b. Abu Zuhair
heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say: Yemen will be
conquered and some people will go away (to that country) driving their
camels and carrying their families on them and those who are under
their authority, while Medina is better for them if they were to know
it. Then Syria will be conquered and some people will go away driving
their camels along with them and carrying their families with them and
those who are under their authority, while Medina is better for theni
if they were to know it. Thtn lraq will be conquered and some people
will go away (to that country) driving their camels and carrying their
families with them and those who are under their authority. while
Medina is better for them if they were to know it.
Chapter 87 : WHEN PEOPLE WILL ABANDON MEDINA
Book 7,
Number 3202:
Salid b. Musayyib heard
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) say that 'Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said about Medina: Its inhabitants will
abandon it, whereas it is good for them and it will become the haunt
of beasts and birds. (Imam Muslim said that Abu Safwan, one of the
narrators whose name was 'Abdullah b. 'Abd al-Malik, was an orphan and
I bn juraij took him under his care for ten years.)
Book 7,
Number 3203:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say:
They (the residents of) Medina will abandon Medina whereas it is good
for them and it will be haunted by beasts and birds, and two shepherds
will come out from Muzainah intending (to go) towards Medina and
tending their herd, and will find nothing but wilderness there until
when they will reach the mountain path of Wada, they will fall down on
their faces.
Chapter 88 : BETWEEN THE GRAVE (OF THE HOLY PROPHET)
AND THE PULPIT THERE IS A GARDEN FROM THE GARDENS OF PARADISE
Book 7,
Number 3204:
AbduUah b. Zaid al-Mazini
(Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) as saying: That which is between my house" and my pulpit is
a garden from the gardens of Paradise.
Book 7,
Number 3205:
Abdullah b. Zaid
al-Ansari heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
That which exists between my pulpit and my house is a garden from the
gardens of Paradise.
Book 7,
Number 3206:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: That which exists between my house and my pulpit is a
garden from the gardens of Paradise, and my pulpit is upon my cistern.
Chapter 89 : UHUD IS A MOUNTAIN: IT LOVES US AND WE
LOVE IT
Book 7,
Number 3207:
Abu Humaid (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: We went out along with Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) in the expedition of Tabuk, and Humaid further
related: We proceeded until we reached the valley of Qura; and Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: I am going forth, so he who
among you wants to move fast with me may do so; and he who likes to go
slowly may do so. We proceeded until Medina wag within our sight. and
he said: This is Tibba (another name of Medina); this is Ubud, the
mountain which loves us and we love it.
Book 7,
Number 3208:
Anas b. Malik (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him)
as saying: Ohud is a mountain which loves us and which we love. This
hadith is narrated by Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) with
another chain of transmitters (and the words are): "AIlah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) cast a glance at Ubud and said: Ubud is a
mountain which loves us and we love it."
Chapter 90 : THE MERIT OF PRAYING IN THE TWO MOSQUES,
AT MECCA AND MEDINA
Book 7,
Number 3209:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) narrated It directly from Allah's Apostle'(may peace
be upon him) having said this: A prayer in my mosque is a thousand
times more excellent than a prayer in any other mosque, except Masjid
al-Haram (Mosque of the Ka'ba).
Book 7,
Number 3210:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: Prayer in my mosque is more excellent than a thousand
prayers observed in other mosques except the Masjid al- Haram.
Book 7,
Number 3211:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: Prayer in the mosque of Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) is more excellent than a thousand prayers in
other mosques except the Masjid al-Haram, for Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) is the last of the Apostles, and his mosque is the
last of the mosques. Abu Salama and Abu Abdullah (two of the narrators
in this chain of narrations said: We had no doubt that what Abu
Haraira (Allah be pleased with him) had said was from Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him), and so we did not like to get an
attestation from Abu Huraira about this hadith until Abu Huraira
(Allah be pleased with him) died. We discussed it (the issue of
getting attestation from Abu Huraira) amongst ourselves and blamed one
another as to why we did not talk about it to Abu Huraira regarding it
so that he could attribute its transmission to Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) in case he had heard It from him. While we were
discussing it as we sat with 'Abdullah b. Ibrahlm b. Qariz; we made a
mention of this hadith, and our omission (in getting its attestation)
about its direct transmission by Abu Huraira from him (the Holy
Proohet); thereupon Abdullah b. Ibrahim said to us: I bear witness to
the fact that I heard Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) say that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: I am the last of the
Apostles and my mosque is the last of the mosques.
Book 7,
Number 3212:
Yahya b. Sa'id (Allah be
pleased with him) reported: I said to Abu Salih: Did you hear Abu
Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) making a mention of the excellence
of prayer in the mosque of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)?
He said: No (I did not hear directly from Abu Huraira), but I heard
Abdullah b. Ibrahlm b. Qariz; say that' he had heard from Abu Huraira
(Allah be pleased with him) that Allah's Messenger(may peace be upon
him) had said: Prayer in this mosque of mine is better than a thousand
prayers. or. is like one thousand prayers observed in other mosques
besides It, except that it be in al-Masjid al-Haram. This hadith has
been narrated by Yabya b. Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 7,
Number 3213:
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as
saying: Prayer in this mosque of mine is better than a thousand
prayers (observed in other mosque.) besides it, except that of Masjid
al-Haram.
Book 7,
Number 3214:
A hadith like this has
been narrated on the authority of Ubaidullah with the same chain of
transmitters.
Book 7,
Number 3215:
Ibn 'Umar reported: I
heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying like this.
Book 7,
Number 3216:
Ibn Umar narrated from
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) a hadlth like this.
Book 7,
Number 3217:
Ibn Abbas (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that a woman fell ill and she said: In
case Allah cures me I will certainly go and observe prayer in Bait
al-Maqdis. She recovered and so she made preparations to go out (to
that place). She came to Maimuna. the wife of Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him). and after greeting her she informed her about it,
whereupon she said: Stay here. and eat the provision (which you had
made) and observe prayer In the mosque of the Messenger (may peace be
upon him). for I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say:
Prayer In it is better than a thousand prayers observed in other
mosques except the mosque of the Ka'ba.
Chapter 91 :DO NOT UNDERTAKE JOURNEY (PURELY FOR VISIT
TO THE SACRED PLACES) BUT TO THREE MOSQUES
Book 7,
Number 3218:
Abu Huraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported it directly from Allah's Apostle (may peace
be upon him) that he said: Do not undertake journey but to three
mosques: this mosque of mine, the Mosque of al-Haram and the Mosque of
Aqsa (Bait al-Maqdis).
Book 7
,Number 3219:
This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Zuhri (but with this change of words)
that he (Allah's Apostle) said: "Undertake journey to three mosques."
Book 7
,Number 3220:
Abu Haraira (Allah be
pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him)
as saying: One should undertake journey to three mosques: the mosque
of the Ka'ba, my mosque, and the mosque of Elia (Bait al-Maqdis).
Chapter 92 : THE MOSQUE FOUNDED ON PIETY IS THE MOSQUE
OF THE APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AT MEDINA
Book 7,
Number 3221:
Abu Salama b. Abd
al-Rabman reported: 'Abd al-Rabman b. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be
pleased with him) happened to pass by me and I said to him. How did
you hear your father making mention of the mosque founded on Piety? He
said: My father said: I went to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) as he was in the house of one of his wives, and said: Messenger
of Allah, which of the two mosques is founded on piety? Thereupon he
took a handful of pebbles and threw them on the ground and then said:
This is the very mosque of yours (mosque at Medina). He (the narrator)
said: I bear witness that I heard your father making mention of it.
Book 7
,Number 3222:
Abu Sa'id reported from
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) a hadlth like this, but in the
chain of transmitters no mention was made of Abd al- Rahman b. Abu
Sa'id.
Chapter 93 : EMINENCE OF THE MOSQUE OF QUBA'AND
EXCELLENCE OF PRAYER IN IT
Book 7,
Number 3132:
Ibn Umar reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) visited (the mosque) at
Quba' riding and on foot.
Book 7
,Number 3224:
Ibn Umar (Allah be
pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) came to the mosque at Quba' riding and on foot, and he observed
two rak'ahs of (Nafl prayer) in it.
Book 7
,Number 3225:
Ibn 'Umar reported that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to Quba' riding as well
as on foot.
Book 7
,Number 3226:
This hadith has been
reported on the authority of Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them)
with another chain of transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3227:
Abdullah b. Umar (Allah
be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) used to come to Quba' riding and on foot
Book 7
,Number 3228:
Ibn 'Umar had narrated
this hadith through another chain of transmitters.
Book 7
,Number 3229:
Ibn Umar used to come to
Quba' on every Saturday and he said: I saw Allah's Apostle (may peace
be upon him) coming (to this place) on every Saturday.
Book 7
,Number 3230:
'Abdullah b. 'Umar
reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to come
to Quba', i.e. (he came) on every Saturday, and he used to come riding
or on foot. Ibn Dinar (another narrator) said that Ibn Umar used to do
like this. This hadlth has been narrated on the authority of Ibn
Dinar, but he made no mention of: "Every Saturday."
Sahih Muslim Index
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